如何從HTML文件中打印一行文本
[英]How to print a line of text from an HTML file
問題描述
我的目標是使用RegEx掃描電子郵件中的“交易”一詞，然后打印找到的整行。
我已經成功地使用RegEx從該HTML文檔中捕獲了其他數據（例如種類，重量，價格等），並且成功地識別了“交易”一詞，但是我卻沒能打印出整行它在。 我確實嘗試使用BeautifulSoup來實現此目標，但是那樣做的難度更大。
理想情況下，我想捕獲並打印找到“ trade”一詞的兩行。 這是我用來嘗試識別“交易”並打印其行的代碼：
with open(file_path, 'r') as f:
email = f.read()
pattern = re.search(r'\btrade\b',email).group(0)
match = re.search(r'\btrade\b', email)
if match:
for line in email:
print("TRADE STUFF:",line)
請注意，我嘗試了各種方法，例如print("TRADE STUFF:", line.splitlines())和print("TRADE STUF:", line.stripped_strings)但都沒有成功。
謝謝你的幫助。
HTML代碼：
<html>
<head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title>FW: NEFS 5 Available Fish</title>
<link rel="important stylesheet" href="">
<style>div.headerdisplayname {font-weight:bold;}</style></head>
<body>
<table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 width="100%" class="header-part1"><tr><td><b>Subject: </b>FW: NEFS 5 Available Fish</td></tr><tr><td><b>From: </b>Claire Fitz-Gerald <claire@capecodfishermen.org></td></tr><tr><td><b>Date: </b>9/5/2014 9:52 AM</td></tr></table><br>
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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Apologies for the delay in distributing this listing. It got lost in my inbox.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Please see the below quota listings.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Franklin Gothic Book","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Claire Fitz-Gerald<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><i><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Franklin Gothic Book","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></i></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Franklin Gothic Demi","sans-serif";color:#002776'>Cape Cod Commercial Fishermen's Alliance<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Franklin Gothic Book","sans-serif";color:#DE3500'>~ Small Boats. Big Ideas. ~</span></b><b><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#DE3500'><o:p></o:p></span></b></p></div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div><div style='border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> NEFS V [mailto:nefsector5@gmail.com] <br><b>Sent:</b> Monday, September 01, 2014 8:46 PM<br><b>To:</b> mike walsh - 6; NEFS 11 & 12 - Josh Wiersma; NEFS 13 John Haran; NEFS 2 - Dave Leveille; NEFS 3 - Rob Banks; NEFS 6 & 10 Jim Reardon; NEFS 7 & 8 - Linda MaCann; NEFS 9 - Stephanie Rafael-DeMello; paula lynch - 10; Claire Fitz-Gerald; Sector - MCCS; Sector - NCCS; Sector - Sustainable Harvest; tory bramante- 6<br><b>Subject:</b> NEFS 5 Available Fish<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><div><p class=MsoNormal>All,<br>NEFS 5 has the following fish available for lease/trade:<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><ul type=disc><li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><strong><span style='font-size:13.5pt'>GB EAST cod: 954 lbs @ $0.83</span></strong><o:p></o:p></li><li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><strong><span style='font-size:13.5pt'>GB EAST cod: 1,046 lbs to trade for 1,830 lbs GB WEST cod</span></strong><o:p></o:p></li><li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><strong><span style='font-size:13.5pt'>GB blackback: 30,000 lbs @ $0.07</span></strong><o:p></o:p></li><li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><strong><span style='font-size:13.5pt'>GOM blackback: 800 lbs @ $0.03</span></strong><o:p></o:p></li><li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><strong><span style='font-size:13.5pt'>white hake: 6,322 lbs @ $0.13</span></strong><o:p></o:p></li><li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><strong><span style='font-size:13.5pt'>pollock: 22,000 lbs @ $0.015</span></strong><o:p></o:p></li><li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><strong><span style='font-size:13.5pt'>redfish: 14,000 lbs @ $0.015</span></strong><o:p></o:p></li><li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><strong><span style='font-size:13.5pt'>GB yt: 1,873 lbs @ $1.13</span></strong><o:p></o:p></li><li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><strong><span style='font-size:13.5pt'>GB yt: 5,127 lbs to trade for 10,254 lbs SNE yt</span></strong><o:p></o:p></li></ul><div><p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>-- <o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p></div></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>Daniel Salerno, NEFS 5<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>C/O NESTCo.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>55 State Street<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>Narragansett, RI 02882<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>401-932-0070<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal>401-633-6539 (fax)<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><a href="mailto:nefsector5@gmail.com" target="_blank">nefsector5@gmail.com</a><o:p></o:p></p></div><div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'></body></html>
</body>
</html>
2 個解決方案
解決方案1
1 已采納 2016-12-14 16:28:59
我會這樣：
with open(file_path, 'r') as f:
while 1:
line=f.readline()
if not line:
break
if "trade" in line.lower():
tags=line.replace('>','<').split('<')
for tag in tags:
if "trade" in tag.lower():
print("TRADE STUFF: ",tag.strip())
解決方案2
0 2016-12-14 15:58:56
切換“ for”循環和“ if”語句，如下所示：
for line in email:
if match:
print("TRADE STUFF: ", line)
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