Apache CXF策略：無法檢測到安全配置（外部策略）

Question

幾天來，我嘗試解決以下問題：

Exception in thread "main" javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException: Security configuration could not be detected. Potential cause: Make sure jaxws:client element with name attribute value matching endpoint port is defined as well as a ws-security.signature.properties element within it.
    at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsClientProxy.invoke(JaxWsClientProxy.java:158)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy38.getSignedDocument(Unknown Source)
    at pl.mycompany.epuap.TPSigning_TPSigning_Client.main(TPSigning_TPSigning_Client.java:55)
Caused by: org.apache.cxf.ws.policy.PolicyException: Security configuration could not be detected. Potential cause: Make sure jaxws:client element with name attribute value matching endpoint port is defined as well as a ws-security.signature.properties element within it.
    at org.apache.cxf.ws.security.wss4j.policyhandlers.AbstractBindingBuilder.policyNotAsserted(AbstractBindingBuilder.java:315)
    at org.apache.cxf.ws.security.wss4j.policyhandlers.AbstractBindingBuilder.getSignatureBuilder(AbstractBindingBuilder.java:1851)
    at org.apache.cxf.ws.security.wss4j.policyhandlers.AsymmetricBindingHandler.doSignature(AsymmetricBindingHandler.java:570)
    at org.apache.cxf.ws.security.wss4j.policyhandlers.AsymmetricBindingHandler.doSignBeforeEncrypt(AsymmetricBindingHandler.java:149)
    at org.apache.cxf.ws.security.wss4j.policyhandlers.AsymmetricBindingHandler.handleBinding(AsymmetricBindingHandler.java:98)
    at org.apache.cxf.ws.security.wss4j.PolicyBasedWSS4JOutInterceptor$PolicyBasedWSS4JOutInterceptorInternal.handleMessage(PolicyBasedWSS4JOutInterceptor.java:176)
    at org.apache.cxf.ws.security.wss4j.PolicyBasedWSS4JOutInterceptor$PolicyBasedWSS4JOutInterceptorInternal.handleMessage(PolicyBasedWSS4JOutInterceptor.java:90)
    at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:272)
    at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.doInvoke(ClientImpl.java:572)
    at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:481)
    at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:382)
    at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:335)
    at org.apache.cxf.frontend.ClientProxy.invokeSync(ClientProxy.java:96)
    at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsClientProxy.invoke(JaxWsClientProxy.java:136)
    ... 2 more

當我嘗試調用Web服務時，會發生這種情況： https : //pz.gov.pl/pz-services/tpSigning?wsdl帶有外部（參考）策略： https : //pz.gov.pl/pz-services/tpSigning?wsdl = wssec-policies.wsdl 。

這是我的代碼：

Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put("org.apache.ws.security.crypto.provider", "org.apache.ws.security.components.crypto.Merlin");
properties.put("org.apache.ws.security.crypto.merlin.keystore.type",config.getKeystoreType());
properties.put("org.apache.ws.security.crypto.merlin.keystore.password",config.getKeystorePass());
properties.put("org.apache.ws.security.crypto.merlin.keystore.alias",config.getKeystoreAlias());
properties.put("org.apache.ws.security.crypto.merlin.file", config.getKeystoreFile());

outProps.put("cryptoProperties",properties);
outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.ACTION, WSHandlerConstants.TIMESTAMP + " " +  WSHandlerConstants.SIGNATURE);
//outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.ACTION, WSHandlerConstants.SIGNATURE);
outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.USER, config.getKeystoreAlias());
outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.PW_CALLBACK_CLASS, PasswordCallbackHandler.class.getName());
outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.SIG_PROP_REF_ID,"cryptoProperties");
outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.SIG_KEY_ID, "DirectReference");
outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.SIGNATURE_PARTS, "{}{http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/}Body");

WSS4JOutInterceptor wssOut = new WSS4JOutInterceptor(outProps);
cxfEndpoint.getOutInterceptors().add(wssOut);

try{
    String s  = signing.addDocumentToSigning(doc, succesUrl, failureUrl, additionalInfo);
    return s;
}

正如我注意到的那樣，CXF引擎根本不會加載這些策略。 我試圖通過攔截器加載策略，但是效果是一樣的。

與3.x版本一樣，該探針也出現在2.7.18中。

任何幫助將不勝感激。

問候馬呂斯

Answer 1

問題是您將WS-Security的基於“操作”的方法與WS-SecurityPolicy驅動的方法混合在一起。 您引用的WSDL包含一個安全策略，CXF PolicyBasedWSS4JOutInterceptor將自動負責基於此配置安全性。 您只需要指定一些安全性配置選項，例如密鑰庫。 請參閱此處以獲取更多信息： https : //cxf.apache.org/docs/ws-securitypolicy.html