Beeline無法創建外部HBase表，但是Hive CLI可以

Question

我有hbase 1.2.3群集，並安裝了蜂巢2.1.1。 當我嘗試通過beeline / hiveserver2創建外部hbase表時，出現異常。 但是，如果我使用蜂巢CLI，那就可以了。 create語句如下：

create external table hbase_xing(id int, name string) 
   stored by 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.hbase.HBaseStorageHandler' 
   with serdeproperties ("hbase.columns.mapping" = ":key,f:name")
   tblproperties("hbase.table.name" = "xing");

例外是：

Error: Error while processing statement: FAILED: Execution Error, return code 1 from org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.DDLTask. MetaException(message:org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RetriesExhaustedException: Failed after attempts=36, exceptions:
Fri Jan 06 19:38:24 CST 2017, null, java.net.SocketTimeoutException: callTimeout=120000, callDuration=128483: row 'xing,,' on table 'hbase:meta' at region=hbase:meta,,1.1588230740, hostname=c3.estarspace.com,16020,1483694415877, seqNum=0

at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RpcRetryingCallerWithReadReplicas.throwEnrichedException(RpcRetryingCallerWithReadReplicas.java:271)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ScannerCallableWithReplicas.call(ScannerCallableWithReplicas.java:223)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ScannerCallableWithReplicas.call(ScannerCallableWithReplicas.java:61)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RpcRetryingCaller.callWithoutRetries(RpcRetryingCaller.java:200)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ClientScanner.call(ClientScanner.java:320)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ClientScanner.nextScanner(ClientScanner.java:295)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ClientScanner.initializeScannerInConstruction(ClientScanner.java:160)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ClientScanner.<init>(ClientScanner.java:155)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable.getScanner(HTable.java:811)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.MetaTableAccessor.fullScan(MetaTableAccessor.java:602)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.MetaTableAccessor.tableExists(MetaTableAccessor.java:366)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HBaseAdmin.tableExists(HBaseAdmin.java:303)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HBaseAdmin.tableExists(HBaseAdmin.java:313)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.hbase.HBaseStorageHandler.preCreateTable(HBaseStorageHandler.java:205)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.createTable(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:742)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.createTable(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:735)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.invoke(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:154)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy24.createTable(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.createTable(Hive.java:830)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.createTable(Hive.java:845)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.DDLTask.createTable(DDLTask.java:3992)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.DDLTask.execute(DDLTask.java:332)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.Task.executeTask(Task.java:197)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.TaskRunner.runSequential(TaskRunner.java:100)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.launchTask(Driver.java:2073)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.execute(Driver.java:1744)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.runInternal(Driver.java:1453)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.run(Driver.java:1171)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.run(Driver.java:1166)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.operation.SQLOperation.runQuery(SQLOperation.java:242)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.operation.SQLOperation.access$800(SQLOperation.java:91)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.operation.SQLOperation$BackgroundWork$1.run(SQLOperation.java:334)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1657)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.operation.SQLOperation$BackgroundWork.run(SQLOperation.java:347)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.net.SocketTimeoutException: callTimeout=120000, callDuration=128483: row 'xing,,' on table 'hbase:meta' at region=hbase:meta,,1.1588230740, hostname=c3.estarspace.com,16020,1483694415877, seqNum=0
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RpcRetryingCaller.callWithRetries(RpcRetryingCaller.java:159)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ResultBoundedCompletionService$QueueingFuture.run(ResultBoundedCompletionService.java:64)
    ... 3 more
Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.hbase.exceptions.ConnectionClosingException: Call to c3.estarspace.com/192.168.0.13:16020 failed on local exception: org.apache.hadoop.hbase.exceptions.ConnectionClosingException: Connection to c3.estarspace.com/192.168.0.13:16020 is closing. Call id=12, waitTime=3
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcClientImpl.wrapException(RpcClientImpl.java:1239)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcClientImpl.call(RpcClientImpl.java:1210)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.AbstractRpcClient.callBlockingMethod(AbstractRpcClient.java:213)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.AbstractRpcClient$BlockingRpcChannelImplementation.callBlockingMethod(AbstractRpcClient.java:287)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.ClientProtos$ClientService$BlockingStub.scan(ClientProtos.java:32651)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ScannerCallable.openScanner(ScannerCallable.java:372)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ScannerCallable.call(ScannerCallable.java:199)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ScannerCallable.call(ScannerCallable.java:62)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RpcRetryingCaller.callWithoutRetries(RpcRetryingCaller.java:200)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ScannerCallableWithReplicas$RetryingRPC.call(ScannerCallableWithReplicas.java:369)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ScannerCallableWithReplicas$RetryingRPC.call(ScannerCallableWithReplicas.java:343)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RpcRetryingCaller.callWithRetries(RpcRetryingCaller.java:126)
    ... 4 more
Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.hbase.exceptions.ConnectionClosingException: Connection to c3.estarspace.com/192.168.0.13:16020 is closing. Call id=12, waitTime=3
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcClientImpl$Connection.cleanupCalls(RpcClientImpl.java:1037)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcClientImpl$Connection.close(RpcClientImpl.java:844)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcClientImpl$Connection.run(RpcClientImpl.java:572)
) (state=08S01,code=1)

我將hbase.zookeeper.quorum放入hive-site.xml中。

Answer 1

跟蹤源代碼，當HIVE調用HBASE Client來調用區域服務器時，似乎有些錯誤。

這個問題似乎只存在於HBase 1.2.3中。 升級到HBase 1.2.4，HIVE功能正常。