在與Jenkins一起運行的MAC OS X從站上構建Errror“ spawn spctl ENOENT”

Question

我們使用在本地開發人員計算機上運行的mac從屬服務器建立了Jenkins服務器。 已經通過electron / node.js創建了應用程序應用程序。

Jenkins通過ssh和我的用戶名/密碼連接到我的os x機器。 我可以看到，在構建過程中，我們的應用程序目錄已創建並保存在計算機上的指定位置。 （slave.jar，工作區目錄等）。

如果開始代碼簽名，Jenkins現在會遇到如下錯誤：

[mac] [ExampleApp] Running shell script

[mac] + npm run dist-mac
[mac] 
[mac] > ExampleApp@1.3.3-beta dist-mac ../workspace/Example-App/ExampleApp
[mac] > build -m
[mac] 

[mac] Warning: "directories" in the root is deprecated, please specify in the "build"

[mac] Rebuilding native production dependencies for darwin:x64

[mac] Packaging for darwin x64 using electron 1.4.13 to ../ExampleApp-dist/mac

[mac] Signing app (identity: Developer ID Application: Example Company Name (ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ))
[mac] 

[mac] Error: spawn spctl ENOENT
[mac]     at exports._errnoException (util.js:1023:11)
[mac]     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:193:32)
[mac]     at onErrorNT (internal/child_process.js:359:16)
[mac]     at _combinedTickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:74:11)
[mac]     at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:98:9)
[mac] From previous event:
[mac]     at MacPackager.sign (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/out/macPackager.js:253:11)
[mac]     at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/src/macPackager.ts:81:26
[mac] From previous event:
[mac]     at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/src/macPackager.ts:81:10
[mac]     at Generator.next (<anonymous>)
[mac] From previous event:
[mac]     at MacPackager.pack (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/out/macPackager.js:173:11)
[mac]     at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/src/packager.ts:210:22
[mac] From previous event:
[mac]     at Packager.doBuild (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/out/packager.js:335:11)
[mac]     at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/src/packager.ts:151:38
[mac]     at Generator.next (<anonymous>)
[mac]     at runCallback (timers.js:651:20)
[mac]     at tryOnImmediate (timers.js:624:5)
[mac]     at processImmediate [as _immediateCallback] (timers.js:596:5)
[mac] From previous event:
[mac]     at Packager.build (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/out/packager.js:261:11)
[mac]     at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/src/builder.ts:214:40
[mac]     at Generator.next (<anonymous>)
[mac] From previous event:
[mac]     at build (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/out/builder.js:63:21)
[mac]     at Object.<anonymous> (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/out/cli/build-cli.js:68:41)
[mac]     at Module._compile (module.js:571:32)
[mac]     at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:580:10)
[mac]     at Module.load (module.js:488:32)
[mac]     at tryModuleLoad (module.js:447:12)
[mac]     at Function.Module._load (module.js:439:3)
[mac]     at Module.runMain (module.js:605:10)
[mac]     at run (bootstrap_node.js:418:7)
[mac]     at startup (bootstrap_node.js:139:9)
[mac]     at bootstrap_node.js:533:3
[mac] 
[mac] npm ERR! Darwin 15.6.0
[mac] npm ERR! argv "/usr/local/bin/node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "run" "dist-mac"
[mac] npm ERR! node v7.5.0
[mac] npm ERR! npm  v4.1.2
[mac] npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
[mac] npm ERR! ExampleApp@1.3.3-beta dist-mac: `build -m`
[mac] npm ERR! Exit status 255
[mac] npm ERR! 
[mac] npm ERR! Failed at the ExampleApp@1.3.3-beta dist-mac script 'build -m'.
[mac] npm ERR! Make sure you have the latest version of node.js and npm installed.
[mac] npm ERR! If you do, this is most likely a problem with the ExampleApp package,
[mac] npm ERR! not with npm itself.
[mac] npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
[mac] npm ERR!     build -m
[mac] npm ERR! You can get information on how to open an issue for this project with:
[mac] npm ERR!     npm bugs ExampleApp
[mac] npm ERR! Or if that isn't available, you can get their info via:
[mac] npm ERR!     npm owner ls ExampleApp
[mac] npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.
[mac] 
[mac] npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
[mac] npm ERR!     ../workspace/Example-App/ExampleApp/npm-debug.log

有趣的是，如果我通過ssh從另一台計算機手動連接到本地計算機，並通過終端執行“ build -m”功能，那么該構建將運行完美且沒有錯誤。

我需要在與Jenkins-SSH一起使用的首選項中設置什么？ 或者為什么我只能從詹金斯那里得到他的錯誤

Answer 1

我認為這不是解決我們問題的理想解決方案，但這至少是一種解決方法。

正如我們所建議的，如果我們從jenkins-ssh開始，問題就出在缺少環境變量的問題上。 因此，我們制作了一個腳本，該腳本手動啟動了構建過程，並設置了如果我們在Mac終端中可以通過命令'printenv'獲得的所有環境變量-構建過程在運行時不會出錯。

因此，我的調用腳本示例如下：

#! /bin/sh
################################################################################
# starts build manually and sets environment variables manually before starting build
################################################################################
# first get environment-values with command "printenv" in terminal on the desired system, where build process runs 
# then set all line outputs with starting "export "; some example lines as follows
export SHELL=/bin/bash
export TERM=xterm-256color
export MAVEN_OPTS=-Xms1024m -Xmx3g -XX:PermSize=1024m
export PATH=/opt/subversion/bin:/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_92.jdk/Contents/Home/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_92.jdk/Contents/Home
export CLASSPATH_SEP=:
export LANG=de_DE.UTF-8
export XPC_FLAGS=0x0
export XPC_SERVICE_NAME=0
export LESSCHARSET=latin1
export SHLVL=1
export HOME=/Users/exampleUser
export GIT_HOME=/usr/bin/
export TMP=/tmp
export LOGNAME=exampleUser
export CLASSPATH=
export GIT_SRC_HOME=/Users/exampleUser/git
export SECURITYSESSIONID=186a9
export _=/usr/bin/printenv

# now starts build
cd <path-To-App-Directory>
build -m

# if desired check if app is signed
#spctl --assess -vv "<path-to-build-application>"
#codesign --verify -vvvv "<path-to-build-application>"

我們不知道哪些行是必需的，但是只要腳本運行，一切對我們都很好。

也許其他一些專家可能知道解決我們問題的專業方法。 到目前為止，我們將此解決方案標記為正確答案。