Redis 嘗試連接到 Heroku 上的本地主機而不是 REDIS_URL

Question

我有一個使用 Redis 進行后台作業的 Rails 應用程序。 在 Heroku 上，我使用 Heroku Redis 附加組件。 當我部署到 Heroku 時，它給我這個錯誤：

Redis::CannotConnectError: Error connecting to Redis on 127.0.0.1:6379

它似乎試圖連接到本地主機。 我在 Heroku 上同時擁有REDIS_URL和REDIS_PROVIDER環境變量。 這就是我的redis.rb樣子：

if Rails.env.production?
  uri = URI.parse(ENV["REDIS_URL"])
else
  uri = URI.parse("redis://localhost:6379")
end
Resque.redis = Redis.new(:host => uri.host, :port => uri.port, :password => uri.password)

這是我的Procfile ：

web: bundle exec unicorn -p $PORT -c ./config/unicorn.rb
worker: env TERM_CHILD=1 bundle exec rake environment resque:work QUEUE=* COUNT=1

任何想法為什么它不起作用？ 即使我更改redis.rb使其只有REDIS_URL作為 url，它也會給出相同的錯誤。

更新：添加錯誤跟蹤：

remote:        Redis::CannotConnectError: Error connecting to Redis on 127.0.0.1:6379 (Errno::ECONNREFUSED)
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:345:in `rescue in establish_connection'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:331:in `establish_connection'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:101:in `block in connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:293:in `with_reconnect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:100:in `connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:364:in `ensure_connected'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:221:in `block in process'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:306:in `logging'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:220:in `process'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:120:in `call'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:351:in `block in time'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:58:in `block in synchronize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:58:in `synchronize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:350:in `time'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-namespace-1.5.3/lib/redis/namespace.rb:435:in `call_with_namespace'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-namespace-1.5.3/lib/redis/namespace.rb:321:in `method_missing'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque/data_store.rb:100:in `redis_time_available?'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque/data_store.rb:15:in `initialize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque.rb:125:in `new'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque.rb:125:in `redis='
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-web-0.0.9/config/initializers/resque_config.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `block in load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:648:in `block in load_config_initializer'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:166:in `instrument'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:647:in `load_config_initializer'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:612:in `block (2 levels) in <class:Engine>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `block in <class:Engine>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `tsort_each_child'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:352:in `initialize!'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `block in require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:328:in `require_environment!'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:448:in `block in run_tasks_blocks'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/sprockets-rails-3.2.0/lib/sprockets/rails/task.rb:62:in `block (2 levels) in define'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        Errno::ECONNREFUSED: Connection refused - connect(2) for 127.0.0.1:6379
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:206:in `rescue in connect_addrinfo'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:198:in `connect_addrinfo'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:239:in `block in connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:237:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:237:in `each_with_index'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:237:in `connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:313:in `connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:336:in `establish_connection'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:101:in `block in connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:293:in `with_reconnect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:100:in `connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:364:in `ensure_connected'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:221:in `block in process'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:306:in `logging'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:220:in `process'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:120:in `call'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:351:in `block in time'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:58:in `block in synchronize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:58:in `synchronize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:350:in `time'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-namespace-1.5.3/lib/redis/namespace.rb:435:in `call_with_namespace'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-namespace-1.5.3/lib/redis/namespace.rb:321:in `method_missing'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque/data_store.rb:100:in `redis_time_available?'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque/data_store.rb:15:in `initialize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque.rb:125:in `new'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque.rb:125:in `redis='
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-web-0.0.9/config/initializers/resque_config.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `block in load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:648:in `block in load_config_initializer'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:166:in `instrument'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:647:in `load_config_initializer'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:612:in `block (2 levels) in <class:Engine>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `block in <class:Engine>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `tsort_each_child'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:352:in `initialize!'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `block in require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:328:in `require_environment!'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:448:in `block in run_tasks_blocks'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/sprockets-rails-3.2.0/lib/sprockets/rails/task.rb:62:in `block (2 levels) in define'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        IO::EINPROGRESSWaitWritable: Operation now in progress - connect(2) would block
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:199:in `connect_addrinfo'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:239:in `block in connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:237:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:237:in `each_with_index'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:237:in `connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:313:in `connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:336:in `establish_connection'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:101:in `block in connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:293:in `with_reconnect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:100:in `connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:364:in `ensure_connected'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:221:in `block in process'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:306:in `logging'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:220:in `process'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:120:in `call'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:351:in `block in time'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:58:in `block in synchronize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:58:in `synchronize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:350:in `time'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-namespace-1.5.3/lib/redis/namespace.rb:435:in `call_with_namespace'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-namespace-1.5.3/lib/redis/namespace.rb:321:in `method_missing'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque/data_store.rb:100:in `redis_time_available?'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque/data_store.rb:15:in `initialize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque.rb:125:in `new'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque.rb:125:in `redis='
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-web-0.0.9/config/initializers/resque_config.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `block in load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:648:in `block in load_config_initializer'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:166:in `instrument'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:647:in `load_config_initializer'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:612:in `block (2 levels) in <class:Engine>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `block in <class:Engine>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `tsort_each_child'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:352:in `initialize!'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `block in require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:328:in `require_environment!'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:448:in `block in run_tasks_blocks'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/sprockets-rails-3.2.0/lib/sprockets/rails/task.rb:62:in `block (2 levels) in define'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        Tasks: TOP => environment
remote:        (See full trace by running task with --trace)
remote:  !
remote:  !     Precompiling assets failed.
remote:  !     Attempted to access a nonexistent database:
remote:  !     https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/pre-provision-database
remote:  !
remote:  !     Push rejected, failed to compile Ruby app.
remote: 
remote:  !     Push failed
remote: Verifying deploy....
remote: 
remote: !   Push rejected to backbone-app-staging.
remote: 
To git@heroku.com:backbone-app-staging.git
 ! [remote rejected] rails5 -> master (pre-receive hook declined)
error: failed to push some refs to 'git@heroku.com:backbone-app-staging.git'

Answer 1

我可以想到兩種可能性：

在初始化程序運行之前是否設置了ENV['REDIS_URL'] ？ 例如，也許您將一個.env文件簽入了覆蓋 Heroku 變量的 git 中？
你說這段代碼來自redis.rb 。 你也有config/initializers/resque.rb嗎？ config/resque.yml呢？ 其中任何一個都可能也在嘗試打開 Redis 連接。 （如果您可以發布錯誤的整個堆棧跟蹤，您可以確認或排除它。）或者您是否將 Redis 用於 Resque 以外的任何用途？

您還可以進行一些 printf 調試並將初始化程序更改為：

if Rails.env.production?
  puts "production: #{ENV['REDIS_URL']}"
  uri = URI.parse(ENV["REDIS_URL"])
else
  puts "not production"
  uri = URI.parse("redis://localhost:6379")
end

那應該可以幫助您弄清楚發生了什么。 （您可能需要使用Rails.logger.info而不是puts 。）

編輯：堆棧跟蹤非常有幫助，果然，您自己的初始化程序根本不在那里，但是還有其他代碼試圖加載自己的 redis 連接：這里：

remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-web-0.0.9/config/initializers/resque_config.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'

如果你查找那個 gem ，你可以看到它是這樣做的：

require 'resque'

config = ENV.fetch("RAILS_RESQUE_REDIS", "127.0.0.1:6379")
Resque.redis = config

所以我認為答案是除了設置RAILS_RESQUE_REDIS之外REDIS_URL 。 您可以使用 Heroku config:set命令來執行此操作。

Answer 2

您忘記將 USERNAME 傳遞給連接器，並且您的 REDIS_URL 可能已被服務提供商更改...

我推薦使用

$redis = if Rails.env.production? ? Redis.new(ENV["REDIS_URL"]) : Redis.new("redis://localhost:6379")

最好使用您的服務提供商設置的 env 變量，例如ENV['REDISCLOUD_URL'] ，因為如果他們出於任何動機更改 url，例如當您更新計划或他們需要更改其基礎設施時......他們可以只需設置他們的變量，它對您來說是透明的，不會中斷服務。

如果您維護自己的REDIS_URL ，並且他們更改了他們的 url，您的應用程序將無法訪問，直到您確定 URL 應該更改並再次設置更新REDIS_URL

OBS

如果問題是在設置工作人員時......問題甚至可能是它沒有從正確的環境開始，至少如果你在 Rails 5 上運行它，你應該將你的 resque Rakefile 配置為

#If you're using Rails 5.x, include the following in lib/tasks/resque.rb:

require 'resque/tasks'
task 'resque:setup' => :environment

Answer 3

在你的config/initializes/set_redis_url.rb

ENV['REDIS_URL'] = ENV["REDISCLOUD_URL"] if ENV["REDISCLOUD_URL"]

在我過去，我使用動作電纜與 redis 一起工作，如果沒有config/environments/production.rb中的這些行，我的應用程序將無法工作

config.action_cable.allowed_request_origins = ['https://your-app.herokuapp.com',
                                           'http://your-app.herokuapp.com']

config.action_cable.url = "wss://sitepoint-custom-messaging.herokuapp.com/cable"

Answer 4

你需要在 Heroku 上添加Redis to go addon

替換此行。 URI.parse("redis://localhost:6379")與

您從設置中的 REDISTOGO_URL 和 heroku 上的Config Vars獲取 Redis 鏈接

URI.parse("redis://redistogo:72adffd1a5bf8ffdffddfdafdfdfdaferjaw.redistogo.com:10289")

對於 Rails 6 ~> 你會這樣做

  url: <%= ENV.fetch("REDIS_URL") { "redis://redistogo:72adffd1a5bf8fe74a2c05fdfdafdfreefdfaderjaw.redistogo.com:12317/" } %>

這些是虛擬鏈接

Redis 嘗試連接到 Heroku 上的本地主機而不是 REDIS_URL

問題描述

4 個解決方案

解決方案1
12 2017-02-28 22:21:41

解決方案2
4 2017-02-27 15:16:39

解決方案3
4 2017-03-02 11:28:16

解決方案4
0 2019-12-06 07:26:57

Redis 嘗試連接到 Heroku 上的本地主機而不是 REDIS_URL

問題描述

4 個解決方案

解決方案1 12 2017-02-28 22:21:41

解決方案2 4 2017-02-27 15:16:39

解決方案3 4 2017-03-02 11:28:16

解決方案4 0 2019-12-06 07:26:57

解決方案1
12 2017-02-28 22:21:41

解決方案2
4 2017-02-27 15:16:39

解決方案3
4 2017-03-02 11:28:16

解決方案4
0 2019-12-06 07:26:57