為什么我的XPATH定位器突然停止工作？

Question

1. 0-415構建已通過

2. 416-550失敗

3. 以下定位器用於工作：

    public @FindBy(xpath = ".//*[@id='menu']/ul//a[@href='/driving-experiences']") WebElement link_DrivingExperiences; 

4. 現在突然停止了工作，我嘗試使用絕對XPATH並成功了； 我試圖避免的是，我打算使用動態定位器。

5. 我的點擊方法：

    public void waitAndClickElement(WebElement element) throws InterruptedException { boolean clicked = false; int attempts = 0; while (!clicked && attempts < 3) { try { this.wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(element)).click(); System.out.println("Successfully clicked on the WebElement: " + "<" + element.toString() + ">"); clicked = true; } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("Unable to wait and click on WebElement, Exception: " + e.getMessage()); Assert.fail("Unable to wait and click on the WebElement, using locator: " + "<" + element.toString() + ">"); } attempts++; } 

   }

6. HTML元素：

Answer 1

您可以選擇鏈接文本，從長期來看，很可能不會更改

//a[text()='Driving'] or
//a[contains(text(),'Driving')]

如果案例中的鏈接文本“ Driving”包含前導或尾隨空格，請使用案例2。

Answer 2

嘗試類似...

public @FindBy(xpath = "//a[contains(@class, 'toplevellink') and contains(@href, 'driving-experiences')]"))

干杯，