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如何在MongoDB中返回沒有objectId的集合的文檔?

[英]How to return documents of a collection without objectId in MongoDB?

DB db = mongo.getDB("sample");
DBCollection table = db.getCollection("samplecollection");
DBCursor cursor2 = table.find();

給出的結果為:{“ _id”:{“ $ oid”:“ 58bfbcff1d30d8a8c1194328”},“ ID”:1,“ NAME”:“ dgsdg”}

如何獲取沒有objectid的文檔?

您可以為此使用projection

嘗試這個:

DBCursor cursor2 = table.find().projection(excludeId()) 

閱讀 MongoDB文檔以了解更多信息。

我已經完成了這個工作:

MongoDatabase database = mongo.getDatabase("db");
     MongoCollection<org.bson.Document> contCol = database.getCollection("test");
     FindIterable<org.bson.Document> it = contCol.find().projection(excludeId());
     ArrayList<Document> docs = new ArrayList();


       for (org.bson.Document its : it) {
           System.out.println(its);
       }        

首先,您將導入此文件,導入com.mongodb.client.model.Projections;。

再說一次,你也嘗試這個。

MongoClient client = new MongoClient("hostName");
MongoDatabase db = client.getDatabase("dbName");
MongoCollection<Document> collection = db.getCollection("collectionName");
collection.withWriteConcern(new WriteConcern(1));
/*   whatever field you dosn`t need.. you will run this following code, 

        FindIterable<Document> findDoc = collection.find().projection(new Document().append("_id",0));  //if you need mean, you put _id value is 1.

    */
FindIterable<Document> findDoc = collection.find().projection(Projections.excludeId()) ;
 for (Document doc : findDoc) {
       System.out.println(doc);
   }        

您可以使用聚合框架來實現所需的功能:

db.getCollection('samplecollection')。aggregate([[$$ project:{field1:1,field2:1 .....,'_ id':0}}]))

https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/operator/aggregation/project/

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