無法執行目標org.sonarsource.scanner.maven：sonar-maven-plugin：3.3.0.603：sonar（default-cli）on project jraft：沒有治理許可證

Question

我正在嘗試在travis上為maven項目設置SonarQube.com，但我在構建時看到以下異常：

[INFO] User cache: /home/travis/.sonar/cache
[INFO] Load global settings
[INFO] Load global settings (done) | time=456ms
[INFO] User cache: /home/travis/.sonar/cache
[INFO] Load plugins index
[INFO] Load plugins index (done) | time=16ms
[INFO] Download sonar-scm-cvs-plugin-1.0.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-scm-svn-plugin-1.3.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-plsql-plugin-2.9.0.901.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-csharp-plugin-5.8.0.660.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-java-plugin-4.7.1.9272.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-web-plugin-2.5.0.476.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-flex-plugin-2.3.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-xml-plugin-1.4.2.885.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-vbnet-plugin-3.0.3.346.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-swift-plugin-2.0.0.1127.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-python-plugin-1.7.0.1195.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-github-plugin-1.4.0.699.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-cfamily-plugin-4.6.0.7071.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-auth-github-plugin-1.3.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-rpg-plugin-2.1.0.736.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-scm-mercurial-plugin-1.1.1.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-googleanalytics-plugin-1.1.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-widget-lab-plugin-1.8.1.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-pli-plugin-1.5.0.702.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-javascript-plugin-2.21.0.4409.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-groovy-plugin-1.4.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-cobol-plugin-3.3.1.1636.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-scm-git-plugin-1.2.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-php-plugin-2.10.0.2087.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-abap-plugin-3.3.jar
[INFO] Download sonar-governance-plugin-2.0.0.1789.jar
[INFO] Download qualinsight-sonarqube-badges-3.0.1.jar
[INFO] SonarQube version: 6.3.0
[INFO] Default locale: "en_US", source code encoding: "UTF-8"
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 01:42 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2017-04-03T09:47:20+00:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 70M/468M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.sonarsource.scanner.maven:sonar-maven-plugin:3.3.0.603:sonar (default-cli) on project jraft: No license for governance -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException

這是.travis.yml ：

language: java
jdk:
  - oraclejdk8

addons:
  sonarqube:
    organization: ${SONAR_ORGANIZATION}
    token:
      secure: ${SONAR_TOKEN}

script:
  - ./travis.sh

cache:
  directories:
    - $HOME/.m2/repository
    - $HOME/.sonar
    - $HOME/jvm
    - $HOME/maven

這是travis.sh ：

#!/bin/bash

set -e

INITIAL_VERSION=1.0-SNAPSHOT

export MAVEN_OPTS="-Xmx1G -Xms128m"

mvn package sonar:sonar \
  $MAVEN_ARGS \
  -Dsonar.host.url=$SONAR_HOST_URL \
  -Dsonar.login=$SONAR_TOKEN \
  -Dsonar.projectVersion=$INITIAL_VERSION

為什么我看到這個錯誤No license for governance因為我沒有使用任何商業聲納組件（我猜想只有聲納-java）？

問題似乎與其中一個插件需要商業密鑰有關，但我怎么能告訴Travis只安裝java插件？

Answer 1

查看您的存儲庫，您不應該覆蓋Travis Add-on為您指定的各種參數。

更具體地說，當您在Maven命令行上重寫SONAR_TOKEN時（在第12行 ），結果是您已經完全.travis.yml了在.travis.yml文件的第11行加密並傳遞的令牌。 因此，您的分析就像是匿名一樣運行。

因此，請按照“ 入門指南”操作，只需運行以下Maven命令：

mvn clean org.jacoco:jacoco-maven-plugin:prepare-agent package sonar:sonar

Answer 2

sonar-governance插件是商業插件。 檢查一下

.....
[INFO] Download sonar-governance-plugin-2.0.0.1789.jar
......

Answer 3

對我來說，下面的工作來自我的jenkins管道

node{
   stage 'Code Quality'
   sh "mvn sonar:sonar -Dsonar.host.url=http://<hostname>:9000"
}