ClassNotFoundException：對PMD規則集使用自定義Java規則
[英]ClassNotFoundException: Using custom java rule for PMD ruleset
問題描述
我使用官方文檔（ http://pmd.sourceforge.net/pmd-5.1.0/howtowritearule.html ）添加了自定義PMD規則
規則：
package com.comp.www.lty.awards.service.pmd;
import net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.ast.*;
import net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.*;
import net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.rule.*;
public class WhileLoopsMustUseBracesRule extends AbstractJavaRule {
public Object visit(ASTWhileStatement node, Object data) {
Node firstStmt = node.jjtGetChild(1);
if (!hasBlockAsFirstChild(firstStmt)) {
addViolation(data, node);
}
return super.visit(node,data);
}
private boolean hasBlockAsFirstChild(Node node) {
return (node.jjtGetNumChildren() != 0 && (node.jjtGetChild(0) instanceof ASTBlock));
}
}
這是我的規則集xml文件：
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ruleset name="My custom rules"
xmlns="http://pmd.sourceforge.net/ruleset/2.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://pmd.sourceforge.net/ruleset/2.0.0 http://pmd.sourceforge.net/ruleset_2_0_0.xsd">
<description>While loop desc</description>
<rule name="WhileLoopsMustUseBracesRule"
message="Avoid using 'while' statements without curly braces"
class="com.comp.www.lty.awards.service.pmd.WhileLoopsMustUseBracesRule">
<description>
Avoid using 'while' statements without using curly braces
</description>
<priority>3</priority>
<example>
<![CDATA[
public void doSomething() {
while (true)
x++;
}
]]>
</example>
</rule>
</ruleset>
我正在使用mvn運行這些pmd規則。 當我嘗試使用pmd jar中的現有規則時，效果很好，但是每當嘗試使用上述自定義規則時，我都會收到ClassNotFoundException。
堆棧跟蹤：
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.comp.www.lty.awards.service.pmd.WhileLoopsMustUseBracesRule
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.strategy.SelfFirstStrategy.loadClass(SelfFirstStrategy.java:50)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.loadClass(ClassRealm.java:244)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.loadClass(ClassRealm.java:230)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.parseSingleRuleNode(RuleSetFactory.java:377)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.parseRuleNode(RuleSetFactory.java:291)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.parseRuleSetNode(RuleSetFactory.java:242)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.createRuleSet(RuleSetFactory.java:176)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.createRuleSet(RuleSetFactory.java:171)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.parseRuleSetReferenceNode(RuleSetFactory.java:331)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.parseRuleNode(RuleSetFactory.java:289)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.parseRuleSetNode(RuleSetFactory.java:242)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.createRuleSet(RuleSetFactory.java:176)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.createRuleSet(RuleSetFactory.java:171)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.createRuleSets(RuleSetFactory.java:135)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.createRuleSets(RuleSetFactory.java:119)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.RulesetsFactoryUtils.getRuleSets(RulesetsFactoryUtils.java:31)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.processor.AbstractPMDProcessor.createRuleSets(AbstractPMDProcessor.java:54)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.processor.MultiThreadProcessor.processFiles(MultiThreadProcessor.java:38)
at net.sourceforge.pmd.PMD.processFiles(PMD.java:352)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.pmd.PmdReport.executePmd(PmdReport.java:377)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.pmd.PmdReport.executePmdWithClassloader(PmdReport.java:280)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.pmd.PmdReport.canGenerateReport(PmdReport.java:254)
at org.apache.maven.reporting.AbstractMavenReport.execute(AbstractMavenReport.java:119)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:101)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:209)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.executeForkedExecutions(MojoExecutor.java:365)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:199)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:320)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:537)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:290)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:230)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:409)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:352)
at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:47)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:144)
盡管這不是理想的解決方案，但是即使我也花了一些時間將這個自定義規則類文件包含在pmd jar中（ 自定義Java PMD規則：找不到類CustomRule ），但這也無濟於事。
pom.xml：http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd“> 4.0.0 org.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-parent 1.4.0.RELEASE lty-awards-service com.comp.www war lty-awards-service Spring Boot Service Sample 1.0-SNAPSHOT http://maven.apache.org 1.8
<findbugs-maven-plugin.version>3.0.3</findbugs-maven-plugin.version>
<findbugs.include.filter.location>buildtools/findbugs/include.xml</findbugs.include.filter.location>
<findbugs.exclude.filter.location>buildtools/findbugs/exclude.xml</findbugs.exclude.filter.location>
<maven-pmd-plugin.version>3.5</maven-pmd-plugin.version>
<pmd.version>5.3.2</pmd.version>
<pmdRule.version>5.1.0</pmdRule.version>
<pmd.ruleset.location>buildtools/pmd-rules/ltyawardsservicepmd.xml</pmd.ruleset.location>
<pmd.skip>false</pmd.skip>
<pmd.typeResolution>true</pmd.typeResolution>
<!-- spring boot -->
<debug.port>5000</debug.port>
<run.jvmArguments>-Dspring.profiles.active=dev -Dapplication.home=. -Dapplication.name=${project.name}
-Dapplication.environment=dev -Dproject.name=${project.name} -Xdebug
-Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=${debug.port}
</run.jvmArguments>
<error-inspector.version>0.1.9</error-inspector.version>
<platform-diagnostics.version>0.0.43</platform-diagnostics.version>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>Camden.SR6</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.pmd</groupId>
<artifactId>pmd</artifactId>
<version>${pmdRule.version}</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>/Users/babu/.m2/repository/net/sourceforge/pmd/pmd/5.1.0/test.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.10</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<artifactItems>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>com.comp.prime.errorcatalog</groupId>
<artifactId>error-inspector</artifactId>
<version>${error-inspector.version}</version>
<overWrite>false</overWrite>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/error-inspect</outputDirectory>
<destFileName>inspect.jar</destFileName>
</artifactItem>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>com.comp.www.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>platform-diagnostics-main</artifactId>
<overWrite>false</overWrite>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/error-inspect/lib</outputDirectory>
<destFileName>platform-diagnostics-main.jar</destFileName>
</artifactItem>
</artifactItems>
<overWriteReleases>false</overWriteReleases>
<overWriteSnapshots>true</overWriteSnapshots>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>enforce-versions</id>
<goals>
<goal>enforce</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<rules>
<requireMavenVersion>
<message>.*** ERROR: Detected Maven version ${maven.version}, We need Maven 3.0.3 or
higher ***.
</message>
<version>[3.0.3,)</version>
</requireMavenVersion>
<requireJavaVersion>
<message>.*** ERROR: Detected JDK version ${java.version}, We need JDK
${project.jdk.version} or higher ***.
</message>
<version>${project.jdk.version}</version>
</requireJavaVersion>
</rules>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>enforce-dont-exist</id>
<goals>
<goal>enforce</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<rules>
<requireFilesDontExist>
<files>
<file>${project.basedir}/src/main/scala</file>
</files>
</requireFilesDontExist>
</rules>
<fail>true</fail>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>${project.jdk.version}</source>
<target>${project.jdk.version}</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
<version>3.3</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>net.alchim31.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>scala-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${scala-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>scala-compile-first</id>
<phase>process-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>add-source</goal>
<goal>compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>scala-test-compile</id>
<phase>process-test-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<scalaCompatVersion>${scala.major.minor.version}</scalaCompatVersion>
<jvmArgs>
<jvmArg>-Xms512m</jvmArg>
<jvmArg>-Xmx2048m</jvmArg>
</jvmArgs>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.19</version>
<configuration>
<skipTests>true</skipTests>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-pmd-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-pmd-plugin.version}</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.pmd</groupId>
<artifactId>pmd-core</artifactId>
<version>${pmd.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.pmd</groupId>
<artifactId>pmd-java</artifactId>
<version>${pmd.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>WhileLoopsMustUseBracesRule</groupId>
<artifactId>pmd.ruleset</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>/Users/babu/Downloads/cache.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.comp.www.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>platform-build-tools</artifactId>
<version>${platform-build-tools.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<configuration>
<targetJdk>${project.jdk.version}</targetJdk>
<includeTests>true</includeTests>
<skip>${pmd.skip}</skip>
<sourceEncoding>${project.sourceEncoding}</sourceEncoding>
<rulesets>
<ruleset>${pmd.ruleset.location}</ruleset>
</rulesets>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>cpd-report</id>
<phase>test-compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>check</goal>
<goal>cpd-check</goal>
<goal>pmd</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<!--<reporting>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jxr-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</reporting>-->
Here test.jar is my jar bundled (i.e. pmd jar unbundled, added class file & ruleset and again bundled it as test.jar). Although this is not how I want to use the rule. But if there is a better way to use pmd jar as it is & add a mvn dependency for new rule that is the ideal solution I'm looking for. Thanks!
1 個解決方案
解決方案1
1 2017-04-25 04:42:47
當PMD運行時，您需要將自定義規則jar添加到類路徑中。 您應該將自定義PMD規則捆綁在其自己的Maven依賴項中，然后可以通過向插件配置中添加依賴項，將其包含在PMD插件類路徑中：
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-pmd-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.7</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.foo.bar</groupId>
<artifactId>my-custom-pmd-rule</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
...
</plugin>
有關插件類加載的更多信息，請參見此頁面 。 看看它怎么說：
請注意，插件類加載器既不包含當前項目的依賴關系，也不包含其構建輸出
嘗試將pom.xml文件更改為以下內容。 注意，我將您的test.jar依賴項移至了插件的依賴項，以便將其加載到插件的類路徑中。 請注意，您不必將規則與PMD捆綁在一起。 您只需要將規則打包在其自己的jar中，並將其包含在插件依賴項部分中即可。
<findbugs-maven-plugin.version>3.0.3</findbugs-maven-plugin.version>
<findbugs.include.filter.location>buildtools/findbugs/include.xml</findbugs.include.filter.location>
<findbugs.exclude.filter.location>buildtools/findbugs/exclude.xml</findbugs.exclude.filter.location>
<maven-pmd-plugin.version>3.5</maven-pmd-plugin.version>
<pmd.version>5.3.2</pmd.version>
<pmdRule.version>5.1.0</pmdRule.version>
<pmd.ruleset.location>buildtools/pmd-rules/ltyawardsservicepmd.xml</pmd.ruleset.location>
<pmd.skip>false</pmd.skip>
<pmd.typeResolution>true</pmd.typeResolution>
<!-- spring boot -->
<debug.port>5000</debug.port>
<run.jvmArguments>-Dspring.profiles.active=dev -Dapplication.home=. -Dapplication.name=${project.name}
-Dapplication.environment=dev -Dproject.name=${project.name} -Xdebug
-Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=${debug.port}
</run.jvmArguments>
<error-inspector.version>0.1.9</error-inspector.version>
<platform-diagnostics.version>0.0.43</platform-diagnostics.version>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>Camden.SR6</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
</dependencies>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.10</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<artifactItems>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>com.comp.prime.errorcatalog</groupId>
<artifactId>error-inspector</artifactId>
<version>${error-inspector.version}</version>
<overWrite>false</overWrite>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/error-inspect</outputDirectory>
<destFileName>inspect.jar</destFileName>
</artifactItem>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>com.comp.www.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>platform-diagnostics-main</artifactId>
<overWrite>false</overWrite>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/error-inspect/lib</outputDirectory>
<destFileName>platform-diagnostics-main.jar</destFileName>
</artifactItem>
</artifactItems>
<overWriteReleases>false</overWriteReleases>
<overWriteSnapshots>true</overWriteSnapshots>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>enforce-versions</id>
<goals>
<goal>enforce</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<rules>
<requireMavenVersion>
<message>.*** ERROR: Detected Maven version ${maven.version}, We need Maven 3.0.3 or
higher ***.
</message>
<version>[3.0.3,)</version>
</requireMavenVersion>
<requireJavaVersion>
<message>.*** ERROR: Detected JDK version ${java.version}, We need JDK
${project.jdk.version} or higher ***.
</message>
<version>${project.jdk.version}</version>
</requireJavaVersion>
</rules>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>enforce-dont-exist</id>
<goals>
<goal>enforce</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<rules>
<requireFilesDontExist>
<files>
<file>${project.basedir}/src/main/scala</file>
</files>
</requireFilesDontExist>
</rules>
<fail>true</fail>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>${project.jdk.version}</source>
<target>${project.jdk.version}</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
<version>3.3</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>net.alchim31.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>scala-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${scala-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>scala-compile-first</id>
<phase>process-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>add-source</goal>
<goal>compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>scala-test-compile</id>
<phase>process-test-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<scalaCompatVersion>${scala.major.minor.version}</scalaCompatVersion>
<jvmArgs>
<jvmArg>-Xms512m</jvmArg>
<jvmArg>-Xmx2048m</jvmArg>
</jvmArgs>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.19</version>
<configuration>
<skipTests>true</skipTests>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-pmd-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-pmd-plugin.version}</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.pmd</groupId>
<artifactId>pmd-core</artifactId>
<version>${pmd.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.pmd</groupId>
<artifactId>pmd-java</artifactId>
<version>${pmd.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>WhileLoopsMustUseBracesRule</groupId>
<artifactId>pmd.ruleset</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<scope>system</scope><systemPath>/Users/babu/Downloads/cache.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.comp.www.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>platform-build-tools</artifactId>
<version>${platform-build-tools.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.pmd</groupId>
<artifactId>pmd</artifactId>
<version>${pmdRule.version}</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>/Users/babu/.m2/repository/net/sourceforge/pmd/pmd/5.1.0/test.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<configuration>
<targetJdk>${project.jdk.version}</targetJdk>
<includeTests>true</includeTests>
<skip>${pmd.skip}</skip>
<sourceEncoding>${project.sourceEncoding}</sourceEncoding>
<rulesets>
<ruleset>${pmd.ruleset.location}</ruleset>
</rulesets>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>cpd-report</id>
<phase>test-compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>check</goal>
<goal>cpd-check</goal>
<goal>pmd</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<!--<reporting>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jxr-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</reporting>-->
為Gradle PMD使用的eclipse-pmd配置相同的PMD規則集-哪個規則集用於net.sourceforge.pmd：pmd-java
[英]Configure same PMD ruleset for eclipse-pmd as gradle PMD uses - Which ruleset is used for net.sourceforge.pmd:pmd-java
聲明:本站的技術帖子網頁，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0協議，如果您需要轉載，請注明本站網址或者原文地址。任何問題請咨詢:yoyou2525@163.com.