[英]Simple Spring Boot Hello World Example Using JSP
測試Spring Boot應用程序時遇到問題。 無論我嘗試做什么,由於某種原因都無法正常工作。 關於嵌入式Tomcat和JSP編譯問題的思考,甚至添加了另一個編譯器。 仍然沒有用。
錯誤可能在表面上。
的pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>demo</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-
8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler</groupId>
<artifactId>ecj</artifactId>
<version>4.6.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
SpringServletInitializer
@SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
@Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(DemoApplication.class);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
}
}
和控制器
@Controller
public class BootController {
private String message = "Hello World!";
@RequestMapping("/")
public String welcome(ModelMap model) {
model.put("message", this.message);
return "index";
}
}
application.properties
spring.mvc.view.prefix=/WEB-INF/jsp/
spring.mvc.view.suffix=.jsp
訪問本地主機將顯示whitelabel錯誤頁面。
UPDATE
當我嘗試使用mvn spring-boot:repackage
重新打包項目時,出現以下錯誤日志:
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ---------------------------------------------------------------------
---
[INFO] Total time: 5.172 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2017-05-16T14:34:36+06:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 16M/153M
[INFO] ---------------------------------------------------------------------
---
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-
plugin:1.5.3.RELEASE:repackage (default-cli) on project demo: Execution
default-cli of goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-
plugin:1.5.3.RELEASE:repackage failed: Source must refer to an existing file
-> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e
switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please
read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1]
http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginExecutionException
還在想它會是什么。 我希望這是一些重新打包的問題,我不能僅僅因為無法在項目中進行任何更改而無法真正跟蹤。 但是,如果我創建@RestController
並僅返回字符串,則可以正常工作。
如果您在嵌入式tomcat中運行,請嘗試以下操作:
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
</dependency>
嘗試這樣:
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
}
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