如何將所有流量重定向到除子域以外的https

Question

我最近將所有流量重定向到https，但我想將我的子域保留在http上。 請幫我解決這個問題。

這是我的重寫

Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]

這是我的虛擬主機代碼

<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin  test@example.com
ServerName   staging.example.com
ServerAlias  staging.example.com
SetEnv       ENVIRONMENT staging
DocumentRoot /var/www/staging/
ErrorLog     /var/log/apache2/example_staging_error.log
CustomLog    /var/log/apache2/example_staging_access.log combined

<Directory /var/www/staging>
AllowOverride All
Include /etc/apache2/sites-available/example_dir_rules.conf
</Directory>


</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin  test@example.com
ServerName   example.com
ServerAlias  example.com
SetEnv       ENVIRONMENT production
DocumentRoot /var/www/production/
ErrorLog     /var/log/apache2/example_production_error.log
CustomLog    /var/log/apache2/example_production_access.log combined

<Directory /var/www/production>
Include /etc/apache2/sites-available/example_dir_rules.conf
</Directory>



</VirtualHost>
LoadModule ssl_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_ssl.so
#Listen 443
<VirtualHost *:443>
SSLEngine on

SSLHonorCipherOrder On

-------------ssl code----------

ServerName example.com

-------------ssl code----------

ServerAdmin  test@example.com
ServerName   example.com
ServerAlias  example.com
SetEnv       ENVIRONMENT production
DocumentRoot /var/www/production/
ErrorLog     /var/log/apache2/example_ssl_error.log
CustomLog    /var/log/apache2/example_ssl_access.log combined


<Directory /var/www/production>
Include /etc/apache2/sites-available/example_dir_rules.conf
</Directory>


</VirtualHost>

請幫我解決這個問題。 提前致謝。

Answer 1

你有兩個選擇。

1.在文件中添加條件以僅匹配主域

Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example\.com$
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]

請注意，可以刪除匹配www主域的規則，因為您的主域名是example.com （您的虛擬主機中沒有www痕跡）。

警告：在某些情況下無用，您不應在所有vhost中包含相同的文件（請參閱下一點）。

2.或者您可以直接在example.com （http）vhost塊中放置規則。 實際上，其他兩個（ example.com for https和stagging subdomain）不需要規則來做你想要的。

所以，你的配置應該是這樣的

<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin  test@example.com
ServerName   staging.example.com
ServerAlias  staging.example.com
SetEnv       ENVIRONMENT staging
DocumentRoot /var/www/staging/
ErrorLog     /var/log/apache2/example_staging_error.log
CustomLog    /var/log/apache2/example_staging_access.log combined

<Directory /var/www/staging>
</Directory>


</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin  test@example.com
ServerName   example.com
ServerAlias  example.com
SetEnv       ENVIRONMENT production
DocumentRoot /var/www/production/
ErrorLog     /var/log/apache2/example_production_error.log
CustomLog    /var/log/apache2/example_production_access.log combined

<Directory /var/www/production>
Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
</Directory>



</VirtualHost>
LoadModule ssl_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_ssl.so
#Listen 443
<VirtualHost *:443>
SSLEngine on

SSLHonorCipherOrder On

-------------ssl code----------

ServerName example.com

-------------ssl code----------

ServerAdmin  test@example.com
ServerName   example.com
ServerAlias  example.com
SetEnv       ENVIRONMENT production
DocumentRoot /var/www/production/
ErrorLog     /var/log/apache2/example_ssl_error.log
CustomLog    /var/log/apache2/example_ssl_access.log combined


<Directory /var/www/production>
</Directory>


</VirtualHost>