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PHP的開關內的情況下返回正常工作,但開關不工作后返回

[英]php return inside switch case is working but return after switch is not working

任何人都可以通過以下功能來幫助我,為什么return開關盒內仍起作用(返回正確的轉換后的價格/數量):

function calcPriceAndQuantityFromLBS($price, $quantity, $unit_id, $lbs_in_a_bu, $lbs_in_w_bu) {
    switch ($unit_id) {
        case 8: // A Bushel
            $outQ = $quantity / $lbs_in_a_bu;
            $outP = $price * $lbs_in_a_bu;
            return ['quantity' => number_format($outQ, 3, '.', ''), 'price' => number_format($outP, 8, '.', '')];
        case 10: // Pounds
            $outQ = $quantity;
            $outP = $price;
            return ['quantity' => number_format($outQ, 3, '.', ''), 'price' => number_format($outP, 8, '.', '')];
        case 11: // CWT
            $outQ = $quantity / LBS_IN_CWT;
            $outP = $price * LBS_IN_CWT;
            return ['quantity' => number_format($outQ, 3, '.', ''), 'price' => number_format($outP, 8, '.', '')];
        case 12: // Metric Tonne
            $outQ = $quantity / LBS_IN_TON;
            $outP = $price * LBS_IN_TON;
            return ['quantity' => number_format($outQ, 3, '.', ''), 'price' => number_format($outP, 8, '.', '')];
        case 136: // W Bushel
            $outQ = $quantity / $lbs_in_w_bu;
            $outP = $price * $lbs_in_w_bu;
            return ['quantity' => number_format($outQ, 3, '.', ''), 'price' => number_format($outP, 8, '.', '')];
    }
}

但是這個不是嗎? (僅返回case 136轉換后的價格/數量)(切換無效后return )如何從上述一種改進,我想用更少的代碼來完成上述功能,謝謝!

function calcPriceAndQuantityFromLBS($price, $quantity, $unit_id, $lbs_in_a_bu, $lbs_in_w_bu) {
    switch ($unit_id) {
        case 8: // A Bushel
            $outQ = $quantity / $lbs_in_a_bu;
            $outP = $price * $lbs_in_a_bu;
        case 10: // Pounds
            $outQ = $quantity;
            $outP = $price;
        case 11: // CWT
            $outQ = $quantity / LBS_IN_CWT;
            $outP = $price * LBS_IN_CWT;
        case 12: // Metric Tonne
            $outQ = $quantity / LBS_IN_TON;
            $outP = $price * LBS_IN_TON;
        case 136: // W Bushel
            $outQ = $quantity / $lbs_in_w_bu;
            $outP = $price * $lbs_in_w_bu;
    }
    return ['quantity' => number_format($outQ, 3, '.', ''), 'price' => number_format($outP, 8, '.', '')];
}

添加break; 每個case末尾的陳述。 否則, switch語句下一個case的代碼也將被執行。 您的return語句使用switch語句中定義的變量。 如果$unit_id不在case s列表中,則return將錯誤地失敗。 為了防止return失敗,您可以在案件列表的底部添加以下內容:

default:  // $unit_id not found
  return ['quantity' => '0.000', 'price' => '0.000'];  // whatever you like

否則您可以拋出異常。

Return退出該函數,因此在您的情況下充當中斷,這就是為什么它在第一種情況下起作用的原因。

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