TSQL XML-將屬性添加到父節點
[英]TSQL XML - Add attribute to parent node
問題描述
我試圖將屬性添加到最父節點。 隨附的是我的代碼，我的結果和預期結果，以更好地了解我要執行的操作。 任何幫助深表感謝！
我的代碼：
SELECT
(
SELECT
(SELECT
'quoteRequest' AS '@service'
FOR XML PATH('request'), TYPE),
(SELECT
(SELECT
'Add' as Action,
'generation' AS 'Date/@type',
'MM/DD/YYYY HH:MM' as Date
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE, ROOT ('Header')),
(SELECT
(SELECT
'' AS Status,
'CustAcctNum' AS 'Enterprise/@customerAcctNum',
'Name' AS 'Enterprise/@name',
'Enterprise Name' AS 'Enterprise'
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE),
(SELECT
'quoteNumber' AS 'ReferenceNumber/@type',
'true' AS 'ReferenceNumber/@isPrimary',
'VALUE' AS ReferenceNumber
FOR XML PATH('ReferenceNumbers'),
TYPE),
(SELECT
'Special Instructions' AS 'Comment/@type',
'Comment' AS Comment
FOR XML PATH('Comments'),
TYPE),
(SELECT
'Forklift' AS 'EquipmentCode/@desc',
'1' AS 'EquipmentCode/@qty',
'DV' AS EquipmentCode
FOR XML PATH('EquipmentList'),
TYPE),
(SELECT(
SELECT(
SELECT(
SELECT
'earliest' AS '@type',
GETDATE()
FOR XML PATH('Date'), TYPE),
(SELECT
'latest' AS '@type',
GETDATE()
FOR XML PATH('Date'), TYPE)
FOR XML PATH('Pickup'),TYPE),
(SELECT(
SELECT(
SELECT
'earliest' AS '@type',
GETDATE()
FOR XML PATH('Date'), TYPE),
(SELECT
'latest' AS '@type',
GETDATE()
FOR XML PATH('Date'), TYPE)
FOR XML PATH('Drop'),TYPE))
FOR XML PATH('Dates'), TYPE)),
(SELECT
(SELECT
(SELECT
'false' AS '@isresidential',
'' AS 'Alias',
'Name' AS 'Name',
'AddrLine1' AS 'AddrLine1',
'AddrLine2' AS 'AddrLine2',
'City' AS 'City',
'StateProvince' AS 'StateProvince',
'PostalCode' AS 'PostalCode',
'CountryCode' AS 'CountryCode',
(SELECT
'Name' AS 'Name',
(SELECT
'phone' AS 'ContactMethod/@type',
'1' AS 'ContactMethod/@sequenceNum',
'8675309' AS 'ContactMethod'
FOR XML PATH('ContactMethods'), TYPE)
FOR XML PATH('Contact'), TYPE, ROOT('Contacts')),
(SELECT
'Comments' as 'Comments'
FOR XML PATH (''), TYPE)
FOR XML PATH('Address'), TYPE)
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE, ROOT('Shipper'))),
(SELECT
(SELECT
(SELECT
'false' AS '@isresidential',
'' AS 'Alias',
'Name' AS 'Name',
'AddrLine1' AS 'AddrLine1',
'AddrLine2' AS 'AddrLine2',
'City' AS 'City',
'StateProvince' AS 'StateProvince',
'PostalCode' AS 'PostalCode',
'CountryCode' AS 'CountryCode',
(SELECT
'Name' AS 'Name',
(SELECT
'phone' AS 'ContactMethod/@type',
'1' AS 'ContactMethod/@sequenceNum',
'8675309' AS 'ContactMethod'
FOR XML PATH('ContactMethods'), TYPE)
FOR XML PATH('Contact'), TYPE, ROOT('Contacts')),
(SELECT
'Comments' as 'Comments'
FOR XML PATH (''), TYPE)
FOR XML PATH('Address'), TYPE)
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE, ROOT('Consignee'))),
(
SELECT(
SELECT(
(SELECT
'false' AS '@stackable',
'1' AS '@sequence',
(SELECT
'UOM' AS 'Quantity/@units',
'1' AS 'Quantity'
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE),
(SELECT
'UOM' AS 'Weight/@units',
'1' AS 'Weight'
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE),
(SELECT
'1' AS '@height',
'1' AS '@units',
'1' AS '@width',
'1' AS '@length'
FOR XML PATH('Dimensions'), TYPE),
(SELECT
'freghtClass' AS '@freightClass',
'1' AS '@sequence',
(SELECT
'UOM' AS 'Weight/@units',
'1' AS 'Weight'
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE),
(SELECT
'1' AS '@height',
'1' AS '@units',
'1' AS '@width',
'1' AS '@length'
FOR XML PATH('Dimensions'), TYPE),
'1' AS 'Quantity'
FOR XML PATH('Item'), TYPE, ROOT('Items'))
FOR XML PATH('HandlingUnit'), TYPE))
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE, ROOT('HandlingUnits'))),
(
SELECT(
SELECT 'Method' AS Method
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE),
(SELECT 'true' AS '@thirdParty',
(SELECT
'false' AS '@isresidential',
'' AS 'Alias',
'Name' AS 'Name',
'AddrLine1' AS 'AddrLine1',
'AddrLine2' AS 'AddrLine2',
'City' AS 'City',
'StateProvince' AS 'StateProvince',
'PostalCode' AS 'PostalCode',
'CountryCode' AS 'CountryCode',
(SELECT
'Name' AS 'Name',
(SELECT
'phone' AS 'ContactMethod/@type',
'1' AS 'ContactMethod/@sequenceNum',
'8675309' AS 'ContactMethod'
FOR XML PATH('ContactMethods'), TYPE)
FOR XML PATH('Contact'), TYPE, ROOT('Contacts'))
FOR XML PATH('Address'), TYPE)
FOR XML PATH('BillTo'), TYPE)
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE, ROOT('Payment'))
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE, ROOT('Shipment'))
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE, ROOT('QuoteRequest'))
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE, ROOT('request'))
我的結果。 請注意前兩行：
**<request>
<request service="quoteRequest" />**
<QuoteRequest>
<Header>
<Action>Add</Action>
<Date type="generation">MM/DD/YYYY HH:MM</Date>
</Header>
<Shipment>
<Status />
<Enterprise customerAcctNum="CustAcctNum" name="Name">Enterprise Name</Enterprise>
<ReferenceNumbers>
<ReferenceNumber type="quoteNumber" isPrimary="true">VALUE</ReferenceNumber>
</ReferenceNumbers>
<Comments>
<Comment type="Special Instructions">Comment</Comment>
</Comments>
<EquipmentList>
<EquipmentCode desc="Forklift" qty="1">DV</EquipmentCode>
</EquipmentList>
<Dates>
<Pickup>
<Date type="earliest">2017-06-12T08:20:27.107</Date>
<Date type="latest">2017-06-12T08:20:27.107</Date>
</Pickup>
<Drop>
<Date type="earliest">2017-06-12T08:20:27.107</Date>
<Date type="latest">2017-06-12T08:20:27.107</Date>
</Drop>
</Dates>
<Shipper>
<Address isresidential="false">
<Alias />
<Name>Name</Name>
<AddrLine1>AddrLine1</AddrLine1>
<AddrLine2>AddrLine2</AddrLine2>
<City>City</City>
<StateProvince>StateProvince</StateProvince>
<PostalCode>PostalCode</PostalCode>
<CountryCode>CountryCode</CountryCode>
<Contacts>
<Contact>
<Name>Name</Name>
<ContactMethods>
<ContactMethod type="phone" sequenceNum="1">8675309</ContactMethod>
</ContactMethods>
</Contact>
</Contacts>
<Comments>Comments</Comments>
</Address>
</Shipper>
<Consignee>
<Address isresidential="false">
<Alias />
<Name>Name</Name>
<AddrLine1>AddrLine1</AddrLine1>
<AddrLine2>AddrLine2</AddrLine2>
<City>City</City>
<StateProvince>StateProvince</StateProvince>
<PostalCode>PostalCode</PostalCode>
<CountryCode>CountryCode</CountryCode>
<Contacts>
<Contact>
<Name>Name</Name>
<ContactMethods>
<ContactMethod type="phone" sequenceNum="1">8675309</ContactMethod>
</ContactMethods>
</Contact>
</Contacts>
<Comments>Comments</Comments>
</Address>
</Consignee>
<HandlingUnits>
<HandlingUnit stackable="false" sequence="1">
<Quantity units="UOM">1</Quantity>
<Weight units="UOM">1</Weight>
<Dimensions height="1" units="1" width="1" length="1" />
<Items>
<Item freightClass="freghtClass" sequence="1">
<Weight units="UOM">1</Weight>
<Dimensions height="1" units="1" width="1" length="1" />
<Quantity>1</Quantity>
</Item>
</Items>
</HandlingUnit>
</HandlingUnits>
<Payment>
<Method>Method</Method>
<BillTo thirdParty="true">
<Address isresidential="false">
<Alias />
<Name>Name</Name>
<AddrLine1>AddrLine1</AddrLine1>
<AddrLine2>AddrLine2</AddrLine2>
<City>City</City>
<StateProvince>StateProvince</StateProvince>
<PostalCode>PostalCode</PostalCode>
<CountryCode>CountryCode</CountryCode>
<Contacts>
<Contact>
<Name>Name</Name>
<ContactMethods>
<ContactMethod type="phone" sequenceNum="1">8675309</ContactMethod>
</ContactMethods>
</Contact>
</Contacts>
</Address>
</BillTo>
</Payment>
</Shipment>
</QuoteRequest>
</request>
我的預期結果，請注意第一行/節點是請求。 與上述結果不同，我需要將節點和屬性置於同一行：
**<request service=quoteRequest">**
<QuoteRequest>
<Header>
<Action>Add</Action>
<Date type="generation">MM/DD/YYYY HH:MM</Date>
</Header>
<Shipment>
<Status />
<Enterprise customerAcctNum="CustAcctNum" name="Name">Enterprise Name</Enterprise>
<ReferenceNumbers>
<ReferenceNumber type="quoteNumber" isPrimary="true">VALUE</ReferenceNumber>
</ReferenceNumbers>
<Comments>
<Comment type="Special Instructions">Comment</Comment>
</Comments>
<EquipmentList>
<EquipmentCode desc="Forklift" qty="1">DV</EquipmentCode>
</EquipmentList>
<Dates>
<Pickup>
<Date type="earliest">2017-06-12T08:20:27.107</Date>
<Date type="latest">2017-06-12T08:20:27.107</Date>
</Pickup>
<Drop>
<Date type="earliest">2017-06-12T08:20:27.107</Date>
<Date type="latest">2017-06-12T08:20:27.107</Date>
</Drop>
</Dates>
<Shipper>
<Address isresidential="false">
<Alias />
<Name>Name</Name>
<AddrLine1>AddrLine1</AddrLine1>
<AddrLine2>AddrLine2</AddrLine2>
<City>City</City>
<StateProvince>StateProvince</StateProvince>
<PostalCode>PostalCode</PostalCode>
<CountryCode>CountryCode</CountryCode>
<Contacts>
<Contact>
<Name>Name</Name>
<ContactMethods>
<ContactMethod type="phone" sequenceNum="1">8675309</ContactMethod>
</ContactMethods>
</Contact>
</Contacts>
<Comments>Comments</Comments>
</Address>
</Shipper>
<Consignee>
<Address isresidential="false">
<Alias />
<Name>Name</Name>
<AddrLine1>AddrLine1</AddrLine1>
<AddrLine2>AddrLine2</AddrLine2>
<City>City</City>
<StateProvince>StateProvince</StateProvince>
<PostalCode>PostalCode</PostalCode>
<CountryCode>CountryCode</CountryCode>
<Contacts>
<Contact>
<Name>Name</Name>
<ContactMethods>
<ContactMethod type="phone" sequenceNum="1">8675309</ContactMethod>
</ContactMethods>
</Contact>
</Contacts>
<Comments>Comments</Comments>
</Address>
</Consignee>
<HandlingUnits>
<HandlingUnit stackable="false" sequence="1">
<Quantity units="UOM">1</Quantity>
<Weight units="UOM">1</Weight>
<Dimensions height="1" units="1" width="1" length="1" />
<Items>
<Item freightClass="freghtClass" sequence="1">
<Weight units="UOM">1</Weight>
<Dimensions height="1" units="1" width="1" length="1" />
<Quantity>1</Quantity>
</Item>
</Items>
</HandlingUnit>
</HandlingUnits>
<Payment>
<Method>Method</Method>
<BillTo thirdParty="true">
<Address isresidential="false">
<Alias />
<Name>Name</Name>
<AddrLine1>AddrLine1</AddrLine1>
<AddrLine2>AddrLine2</AddrLine2>
<City>City</City>
<StateProvince>StateProvince</StateProvince>
<PostalCode>PostalCode</PostalCode>
<CountryCode>CountryCode</CountryCode>
<Contacts>
<Contact>
<Name>Name</Name>
<ContactMethods>
<ContactMethod type="phone" sequenceNum="1">8675309</ContactMethod>
</ContactMethods>
</Contact>
</Contacts>
</Address>
</BillTo>
</Payment>
</Shipment>
</QuoteRequest>
</request>
我嘗試了許多不同的方法，但仍然無法使其正常工作。 有人有什么想法嗎？ 非常感謝！
1 個解決方案
解決方案1
0 已采納 2017-06-12 16:12:49
抱歉，但我想退后一步，並問您為什么要一遍又一遍地進行選擇，使數據變得如此復雜？ 如果將其非常復雜並制作一個巨大的Tablix，我會將其細分為Shipment，Shipper等部分，但是您應該能夠使元素獨立於任何樹結構，然后根據需要讀取它們。 通過模擬，我可以顯示我的意思。 使用更明確的“ XML Path（）”，您可以使用更多選項來創建人工節點，而不必僅嵌套選擇來創建節點名稱。 例如：
DECLARE @People TABLE (PersonId INT IDENTITY, PersonName VARCHAR(128));
INSERT INTO @People (PersonName) VALUES ('Brett'), ('John'), ('Mark'), ('Shawn'), ('Ryan'), ('Kevin');
DECLARE @XmlResults XML =
(
SELECT
CAST(
Replace(
(SELECT
'quoteRequest' AS "@service"
, 'Add' AS "QuoteRequest/Header/Action/*"
, 'generation' AS "QuoteRequest/Header/Date/@type"
, 'MM/DD/YYYY HH:MM' AS "QuoteRequest/Header/Date/*"
, '' AS "QuoteRequest/Shipment/Status/*"
, 'CustAcctNum' AS "QuoteRequest/Shipment/Enterprise/@customerAcctNum"
, 'Name' AS "QuoteRequest/Shipment/Enterprise/@name"
, PersonName AS "QuoteRequest/Shipment/Enterprise/*"
, 'earliest' AS "QuoteRequest/Dates/Pickup/Date/@type"
, FORMAT(GETDATE(), 'yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fff', 'en-US') AS "QuoteRequest/Dates/Pickup/Date/*"
, 'latest' AS "QuoteRequest/Dates/Pickup/DateTwo/@type"
, FORMAT(GETDATE(), 'yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fff', 'en-US') AS "QuoteRequest/Dates/Pickup/DateTwo/*"
From @People
FOR XML PATH('request'), ROOT('Requests'))
, 'DateTwo', 'Date')
AS XML)
)
--XML as is
SELECT @XmlResults
--XML parsed for one request at a time in my series.
SELECT x.query('.')
FROM @XmlResults.nodes('Requests/request') AS y(x)
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