subprocess.check_output仍在標准輸出中打印

Question

經過一些研究后，我想從Commande的變量中獲取stdout輸出，我發現subprocess.check_output（cmd）可以做到這一點！ 但是它仍然在stdout中向我輸出一些輸出！

cmd = ["openssl","rsa", "-in","pubkey.pem","-pubin","-text","-modulus"]
output = subprocess.check_output(cmd)

我在輸出變量中得到了我想要的東西，但它仍然顯示我

writing RSA key

在輸出變量中我有

'Public-Key: (576 bit)\nModulus:\n    00:c2:cb:b2:4f:db:f9:23:b6:12:68:e3:f1:1a:38:\n    96:de:45:74:b3:ba:58:73:0c:bd:65:29:38:86:4e:\n    22:23:ee:eb:70:4a:17:cf:d0:8d:16:b4:68:91:a6:\n    14:74:75:99:39:c6:e4:9a:af:e7:f2:59:55:48:c7:\n    4c:1d:7f:b8:d2:4c:d1:5c:b2:3b:4c:d0:a3\nExponent: 65537 (0x10001)\nModulus=C2CBB24FDBF923B61268E3F11A3896DE4574B3BA58730CBD652938864E2223EEEB704A17CFD08D16B46891A61474759939C6E49AAFE7F2595548C74C1D7FB8D24CD15CB23B4CD0A3\n-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\nMGQwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADUwAwUAJJAMLLsk/b+SO2Emjj8Ro4lt5FdLO6WHMM\nvWUpOIZOIiPu63BKF8/QjRa0aJGmFHR1mTnG5Jqv5/JZVUjHTB1/uNJM0VyyO0zQ\nowIDAQAB\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----\n'

pubkey.pem的內容是：

-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
MGQwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADUwAwUAJJAMLLsk/b+SO2Emjj8Ro4lt5FdLO6WHMM
vWUpOIZOIiPu63BKF8/QjRa0aJGmFHR1mTnG5Jqv5/JZVUjHTB1/uNJM0VyyO0zQ
owIDAQAB
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----

感謝幫助：D

Answer 1

check_output ，您可以將stderr重定向到文件描述符。 我將stderr重定向到下面的'/ dev / null`，我認為它可以為您提供所需的內容：

dev_null = open(os.devnull, 'w')
output = subprocess.check_output(cmd, stderr=dev_null)