[英]NodeJs + Request-promise - error catching
我在Discord的bot中無法使用我的函數進行錯誤處理。 我現在得到的是一個命令,該命令從網站上抓取信息,我想要這樣做,因此如果出現錯誤(404),用戶將獲得一些反饋。 我將如何去做呢? 現在,我目前有一些東西,但是我不確定自己在做什么錯。 這是一段代碼:
//modules used
const rp = require('request-promise-native');
const errors = require('request-promise/errors');
const cheerio = require('cheerio');
if (message.content.startsWith(prefix + 'latest')) {
//website url variables
const website_domain = "https://hypebeast.com/";
let website_path = args[0];
let website_url = website_domain + website_path;
//extra arguments variable
let extra_arg = args.slice(1).join(" ");
if (extra_arg.length > 0) {
message.reply('too many arguments! Please refer to `h.help` for correct usage.');
} else {
//opening url and scrapping elements
function scrapData(website_url) {
return rp(website_url)
.then(body => {
let items = [],
$ = cheerio.load(body).catch(errors.StatusCodeError, function (reason) {
console.log(reason);
});
//web scrapping here
$('.post-box').each(function() {
let title = $(this).find($('.title h2 span')).first().text(),
caption = $(this).find($('.post-box-excerpt p')).first().text(),
article_url = $(this).find($('.col-hb-post-image a')).first().attr('href'),
thumbnail_long = $(this).find($('.thumbnail img')).first().attr('src');
//adding title, caption, etc to list
items.push({title, caption, article_url, thumbnail_long});
//check items in console
console.log(items);
})
return items;
})
}
我剛剛修改了您的代碼,請在下面的代碼中稍作嘗試。
//modules used
const rp = require('request-promise-native');
const errors = require('request-promise/errors');
const cheerio = require('cheerio');
if (message.content.startsWith(prefix + 'latest')) {
//website url variables
const website_domain = "https://hypebeast.com/";
let website_path = args[0];
let website_url = website_domain + website_path;
//extra arguments variable
let extra_arg = args.slice(1).join(" ");
if (extra_arg.length > 0) {
message.reply('too many arguments! Please refer to `h.help` for correct usage.');
} else {
var options = {
uri: website_url,
transform: function (body) {
return cheerio.load(body);
}
};
rp(options)
.then(function ($) {
// Process html like you would with jQuery...
$('.post-box').each(function() {
let title = $(this).find($('.title h2 span')).first().text(),
caption = $(this).find($('.post-box-excerpt p')).first().text(),
article_url = $(this).find($('.col-hb-post-image a')).first().attr('href'),
thumbnail_long = $(this).find($('.thumbnail img')).first().attr('src');
//adding title, caption, etc to list
items.push({title, caption, article_url, thumbnail_long});
//check items in console
console.log(items);
});
})
.catch(function (err) {
console.log(err);
});
}
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