[英]How to get file name while downloading a file in Java?
我有FileDownloader類,可以從google驅動器下載文件,然后這些文件可以由其他類使用。 我還需要以某種方式提取文件名。 問題是下面的解決方案適用於直接鏈接,但是例如當使用bit.ly縮短鏈接時,該解決方案將不起作用...請您告知我如何更改代碼以獲取正確的文件名?
public class FileDownloader {
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 4096;
public static void downloadFile(String fileURL, String saveDir)
throws IOException {
URL url = new URL(fileURL);
HttpURLConnection httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
int responseCode = httpConn.getResponseCode();
// checking HTTP response code first
if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
String fileName = "";
String disposition = httpConn.getHeaderField("Content-Disposition");
String contentType = httpConn.getContentType();
int contentLength = httpConn.getContentLength();
if (disposition != null) {
// extracts file name from header field
int index = disposition.indexOf("filename*=UTF-8''");
if (index > 0) {
fileName = disposition.substring(index + 17,
disposition.length());
}
} else {
// extracts file name from URL
fileName = fileURL.substring(fileURL.lastIndexOf("/") + 1,
fileURL.length());
}
System.out.println("Content-Type = " + contentType);
System.out.println("Content-Disposition = " + disposition);
System.out.println("Content-Length = " + contentLength);
System.out.println("fileName = " + fileName);
// opens input stream from the HTTP connection
InputStream inputStream = httpConn.getInputStream();
String saveFilePath = saveDir + File.separator + fileName;
// opens an output stream to save into file
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(saveFilePath);
int bytesRead = -1;
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
outputStream.close();
inputStream.close();
System.out.println("File downloaded");
} else {
System.out.println("No file to download. Server replied HTTP code: " + responseCode);
}
httpConn.disconnect();
}
使用Java API從任何HTTP URL獲取文件詳細信息的備用代碼:
URL url =新URL(“ http://www.example.com/somepath/filename.extension ”);
System.out.println(FilenameUtils.getBaseName(url.getPath()));
// 文檔名稱
System.out.println(FilenameUtils.getName(url.getPath()));
// filename.extension
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