UICollectionView水平滾動

Question

我有一個UICollectionView與水平滾動。 這是我的collectionView ：

fileprivate(set) lazy var collectionView: UICollectionView = {
        let width = UIScreen.main.bounds.width.multiplied(by: 0.9)
        let layout: UICollectionViewFlowLayout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout()
        layout.itemSize = CGSize(width: width, height: 50)

        layout.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: 20, left: 20, bottom: 10, right: 20)
        layout.scrollDirection = .horizontal
        layout.minimumLineSpacing = 20

        let collectionView = UICollectionView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: self.frame.width, height: 50), collectionViewLayout: layout)
        collectionView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        collectionView.backgroundColor = .red
        collectionView.isPagingEnabled = true
        return collectionView
    }() 

它看起來像這樣：

如您所見，由於我希望分頁效果，所以代碼中具有collectionView.isPagingEnabled = true 。 所以我想要實現的是使項目看起來像其他每頁中的上圖（左右20個間距）一樣，但是到目前為止，我得到了：

任何想法/技巧如何達到所需的行為？

Answer 1

這是我在測試項目中使用的UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout來實現所需的功能。

func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView,
                    layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout,
                    sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
    return CGSize(width: UIScreen.main.bounds.width.multiplied(by: 0.9), height: 50.0)
}

// item spacing = vertical spacing in horizontal flow
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, minimumInteritemSpacingForSectionAt section: Int) -> CGFloat {
    return (UIScreen.main.bounds.width.multiplied(by: 0.1))
}

// line spacing = horizontal spacing in horizontal flow
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, minimumLineSpacingForSectionAt section: Int) -> CGFloat {
    return (UIScreen.main.bounds.width.multiplied(by: 0.1))
}

func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, insetForSectionAt section: Int) -> UIEdgeInsets {
    return UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: (UIScreen.main.bounds.width.multiplied(by: 0.1) / 2.0), bottom: 0, right: (UIScreen.main.bounds.width.multiplied(by: 0.1) / 2.0))
}

與您的代碼將是這樣的：

fileprivate(set) lazy var collectionView: UICollectionView = {
    let width = UIScreen.main.bounds.width.multiplied(by: 0.9)
    let layout: UICollectionViewFlowLayout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout()
    layout.itemSize = CGSize(width: width, height: 50)

    layout.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: 20, left: UIScreen.main.bounds.width.multiplied(by: 0.1) / 2.0, bottom: 10, right: UIScreen.main.bounds.width.multiplied(by: 0.1) / 2.0)
    layout.scrollDirection = .horizontal
    layout.minimumLineSpacing = UIScreen.main.bounds.width.multiplied(by: 0.1)
    layout.minimumInteritemSpacing = UIScreen.main.bounds.width.multiplied(by: 0.1) // or any value you want

    let collectionView = UICollectionView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: self.frame.width, height: 50), collectionViewLayout: layout)
    collectionView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    collectionView.backgroundColor = .red
    collectionView.isPagingEnabled = true
    return collectionView
}()