從 2 個類調用方法

Question

下面是一個 Java 汽車程序，我可以在其中存儲模型、制作等……我想添加一個名為 VehicleDB 的新類，它通過 addVehicle 方法將車輛或汽車添加到數據庫中。 然后我想要一個方法，通過 VehicleDB 類中的打印方法將數據庫中的所有車輛打印出來。 我將如何引用 VehicleDB 中 Vehicle 和 Class 中的兩個原始現有打印方法？ 謝謝你。

 class Vehicle {
       int capacity;
       String make;
       int setCapacity;

       Vehicle(int theCapacity, String theMake) {
          capacity = theCapacity;
          make = theMake;
       }

       int setCapacity(int setCapacity){
          capacity = setCapacity;
          System.out.println("New capacity = " + setCapacity);
          return setCapacity;
       }

       void print() {
          System.out.println("Vehicle Info:");
          System.out.println("  capacity = " + capacity + "cc" );
          System.out.println("  make = " + make );
       }
    }

    class Car extends Vehicle {
       String type;
       String model;

       void print(){
          super.print();
          System.out.println("  type = " + type);
          System.out.println("  model = " + model );   
       }

       Car(int theCapacity, String theMake, String theType, String theModel){
          super(theCapacity, theMake);
          this.type = theType;
          this.model = theModel;
       }

       @Override
       int setCapacity(int setCapacity){
          System.out.println("Cannot change capacity of a car");
          return capacity;
       }

    }

    class VehicleDB {
       void addVehicle(Vehicle Vehicle){

       }

       void print(){
          System.out.println("=== Vehicle Data Base ===");
       }
    }

    class Task4 {

       public static void main(String[] args) {
          VehicleDB db = new VehicleDB();
          db.addVehicle(new Car(1200,"Holden","sedan","Barina"));
          db.addVehicle(new Vehicle(1500,"Mazda"));
          db.print();
       }
    }

Answer 1

如果您將數據存儲在 ArrayList 中，

class VehicleDB {

   ArrayList<Vehicle> db = new ArrayList<Vehicle>();

   void addVehicle(Vehicle c){
      db.add(c);
   }

   void print(){
      System.out.println("=== Vehicle Data Base ===");
      for(Vehicle v: db){
         v.print();
      }
   }
}