NPM / node-gyp錯誤

Question

我試圖為npm安裝alsa，但遇到了重復的問題（請參閱下面的內容）。 所有依賴項均已安裝，並且我正在運行最新的node.js，NPM和node-gyp版本。 已經嘗試了兩種不同的完全更新的樹莓式微風系統。 因為我對npm和節點沒有足夠的了解，所以我希望從中獲得一些有關潛在問題的線索。

我的第一個想法是路徑文件有問題。

在目標方面，我想將alsa聲音通過管道傳輸到流服務器，因為我需要為npm包括alsa綁定。

https://www.npmjs.com/package/alsa

任何幫助，高度贊賞！

（缺少一些日志，因為我不能在此處粘貼太多，但是我主要剪切了所有pcm.h錯誤，這相當長。

pi@home-automation:~ $ npm install alsa

> alsa@0.0.2 install /home/pi/node_modules/alsa
> node-gyp rebuild

make: Entering directory '/home/pi/node_modules/alsa/build'
  CXX(target) Release/obj.target/alsa/alsa.o
In file included from ../alsa.cc:3:0:
../pcm.h:16:31: error: expected class-name before ‘{’ token
 class Pcm : public ObjectWrap {
                               ^
../pcm.h:48:5: error: ‘uv_work_t’ does not name a type
     uv_work_t request;

########### cutted log here #########

    alsa.target.mk:92: recipe for target 'Release/obj.target/alsa/alsa.o' failed
    make: *** [Release/obj.target/alsa/alsa.o] Error 1
    make: Leaving directory '/home/pi/node_modules/alsa/build'
    gyp ERR! build error 
    gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2
    gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:258:23)
    gyp ERR! stack     at emitTwo (events.js:125:13)
    gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:213:7)
    gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:200:12)
    gyp ERR! System Linux 4.9.35-v7+
    gyp ERR! command "/usr/bin/node" "/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
    gyp ERR! cwd /home/pi/node_modules/alsa
    gyp ERR! node -v v8.7.0
    gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.6.2
    gyp ERR! not ok 
    npm WARN enoent ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/home/pi/package.json'
    npm WARN pi No description
    npm WARN pi No repository field.
    npm WARN pi No README data
    npm WARN pi No license field.

    npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
    npm ERR! errno 1
    npm ERR! alsa@0.0.2 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
    npm ERR! Exit status 1
    npm ERR! 
    npm ERR! Failed at the alsa@0.0.2 install script.
    npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

    npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
    npm ERR!     /home/pi/.npm/_logs/2017-10-16T07_04_32_809Z-debug.log

Answer 1

安裝gcc-c ++，即可解決問題。