帶有消息“找不到驅動程序”的異常“yii\\db\\Exception”

Question

我剛剛在 linux mint 18.2 上安裝了 yii2.0 advanced，使用 XAMPP for Linux 7.0.23，我的 php yii migrate/up 命令不起作用。 它顯示：

with message 'could not find driver'

in /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/db/Connection.php:584

我用谷歌搜索了一下，得到了幾個結果。 在那里，我讀到“使用 php -m 命令”； 您將意識到您的系統使用了哪些 php。 但我不知道運行命令后的預期輸出是什么。

 with message 'could not find driver'

in /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/db/Connection.php:584

Stack trace:
#0 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/db/Connection.php(928): yii\db\Connection->open()
#1 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/db/Connection.php(915): yii\db\Connection->getMasterPdo()
#2 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/db/Command.php(219): yii\db\Connection->getSlavePdo()
#3 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/db/Command.php(910): yii\db\Command->prepare(true)
#4 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/db/Command.php(362): yii\db\Command->queryInternal('fetchAll', NULL)
#5 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/db/mysql/Schema.php(199): yii\db\Command->queryAll()
#6 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/db/mysql/Schema.php(98): yii\db\mysql\Schema->findColumns(Object(yii\db\TableSchema))
#7 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/db/Schema.php(152): yii\db\mysql\Schema->loadTableSchema('migration')
#8 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/console/controllers/MigrateController.php(194): yii\db\Schema->getTableSchema('{{%migration}}', true)
#9 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/console/controllers/BaseMigrateController.php(814): yii\console\controllers\MigrateController->getMigrationHistory(NULL)
#10 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/console/controllers/BaseMigrateController.php(155): yii\console\controllers\BaseMigrateController->getNewMigrations()
#11 [internal function]: yii\console\controllers\BaseMigrateController->actionUp(0)
#12 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/base/InlineAction.php(57): call_user_func_array(Array, Array)
#13 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/base/Controller.php(156): yii\base\InlineAction->runWithParams(Array)
#14 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/console/Controller.php(128): yii\base\Controller->runAction('up', Array)
#15 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/base/Module.php(523): yii\console\Controller->runAction('up', Array)
#16 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/console/Application.php(180): yii\base\Module->runAction('migrate/up', Array)
#17 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/console/Application.php(147): yii\console\Application->runAction('migrate/up', Array)
#18 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/vendor/yiisoft/yii2/base/Application.php(380): yii\console\Application->handleRequest(Object(yii\console\Request))
#19 /opt/lampp/htdocs/yii/yii(27): yii\base\Application->run()
#20 {main}

Answer 1

您需要安裝pdo_mysql模塊。

sudo apt-get install php-mysql

之后檢查你的phpinfo();

Answer 2

我也收到了這個錯誤。 pdo_mysql驅動程序已安裝並顯示在 phpinfo() 中，Web 應用程序運行良好，但從命令行找不到驅動程序。 解決方案是提供php版本

cd /var/www/html/project_folder
php7.1 application/yii.php controller/method