無法使用錨點激活約束

Question

所以，我正在嘗試以編程方式創建一個場景視圖

class ViewController: UIViewController, ARSCNViewDelegate {
    var sceneView: ARSCNView = ARSCNView()
    let configuration = ARWorldTrackingConfiguration()
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        
        self.sceneView.debugOptions = [ARSCNDebugOptions.showFeaturePoints, ARSCNDebugOptions.showWorldOrigin]
        self.configuration.planeDetection = .horizontal
        self.sceneView.session.run(configuration)
        self.sceneView.delegate = self
        self.sceneView.autoenablesDefaultLighting = true
        
        //add autolayout contstraints
        self.sceneView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        self.sceneView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.topAnchor).isActive = true
        self.sceneView.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.leftAnchor).isActive = true
        self.sceneView.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.rightAnchor).isActive = true
        self.sceneView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.bottomAnchor).isActive = true

    }
    
    func renderer(_ renderer: SCNSceneRenderer, didAdd node: SCNNode, for anchor: ARAnchor) {
        guard anchor is ARPlaneAnchor else {return}
    }
}

但我收到此錯誤消息：

由於未捕獲的異常“NSGenericException”而終止應用程序，原因：“無法使用錨點激活約束 <NSLayoutYAxisAnchor:0x1c0278700 "ARSCNView:0x10690d7e0.top"> 和 <NSLayoutYAxisAnchor:0x1c426db40 "UIView:04x306 nocommonancestorage" . 約束或其錨點是否引用了不同視圖層次結構中的項？ 那是非法的。

它發生在\\\\add autolayout contstraints部分。 如何向該元素添加約束？

Answer 1

dan 是對的，您需要將sceneView添加為子視圖，然后才能錨定它。 嘗試這樣的事情：

view.addSubview(sceneView)
sceneView.anchor(top: self.view.topAnchor, left: self.view.leftAnchor, bottom: self.view.bottomAnchor, right: self.view.rightAnchor, paddingTop: 0, paddingLeft: 0, paddingBottom: 0, paddingRight: 0, width: 0, height: 0)