[英]Uploading image by using Retrofit
我一直在嘗試通過API從應用程序上傳圖像。 但我一直得到這個作為回應:
{"error":"<p>You did not select a file to upload.<\/p>"}
這是我的代碼:
APIService.java
@Multipart
@POST("/media/upload.html")
Call<UploadImg> uploadimage (@Part MultipartBody.Part file);
UploadImageActivity.java
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if(requestCode == REQUEST_CODE && resultCode == RESULT_OK && data != null && data.getData() != null){
Uri uri = data.getData();
Picasso.with(this).load(uri).fit().into(btn_img_picker);
String imagePath;
if (data.toString().contains("content:")) {
imagePath = getRealPathFromURI(uri);
} else if (data.toString().contains("file:")) {
imagePath = uri.getPath();
} else {
imagePath = null;
}
File file = new File(imagePath);
System.out.println(imagePath);
RequestBody requestFile = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("image/*"), file);
MultipartBody.Part body = MultipartBody.Part.createFormData("userfile", file.getName(), requestFile);
System.out.println(file.getName());
Call<UploadImg> call = mAPIService.uploadimage(body);
call.enqueue(new Callback<UploadImg>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<UploadImg> call, Response<UploadImg> response) {
System.out.println(response.raw());
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<UploadImg> call, Throwable t) {
System.out.println(t);
}
});
}
}
public String getRealPathFromURI(Uri contentUri) {
Cursor cursor = null;
try {
String[] proj = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
cursor = getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null,
null);
int column_index = cursor
.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
} finally {
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.close();
}
}
}
我已經測試過以Postman的表單數據發送圖像。 我可以從桌面發送圖片並收到預期的響應。 但是我無法對android中的代碼執行相同的操作。
我發送的圖像路徑格式不正確嗎? 當前,變量imagePath
具有以下輸出:
/storage/emulated/0/Download/download.jpg
如果這是不正確的發送路徑,請告訴正確的路徑。 提前致謝。
嘗試這個
@Multipart @POST("user/updateprofile") Observable<ResponseBody>
updateProfile(@Part("user_id") RequestBody id, @Part("full_name")
RequestBody fullName, @Part MultipartBody.Part image, @Part("other")
RequestBody other);
這樣通過
File file = new File("/storage/emulated/0/Download/Corrections 6.jpg"); RequestBody
requestFile = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("multipart/form-data"), file);
// MultipartBody.Part is used to send also the actual file name
MultipartBody.Part body = MultipartBody.Part.createFormData("image", file.getName(), requestFile);
在多部分請求中添加另一部分
RequestBody fullName = RequestBody.create( MediaType.parse("multipart/form-data"), "Your Name");
service.updateProfile(id, fullName, body, other)
您可以使用以下代碼上傳圖片
首先,您編寫用於調用請求的代碼
//profile pic is image path
RequestBody imagePath = Utility.imageToBody(profilePic);
TestApiInterface service = WebServiceCaller.getClient();
Call<SuccessResponse> call = service.mediaUpload(imagePath);
call.enqueue(new Callback<SuccessResponse>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<SuccessResponse> call,
Response<SuccessResponse> response) {
SuccessResponse result;
if (response.isSuccessful()) {
result = response.body();
}
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<SuccessResponse> call, Throwable t) {
}
});
然后為API編寫代碼
@Multipart
@POST("user/mediaupload")
Call<SuccessResponse> mediaUpload(@Part("media_file\"; filename=\"test_media.png\" ") RequestBody media_file);
然后下面的Imagetobody隱藏的代碼
public static RequestBody imageToBody(String text) {
RequestBody requestBody;
if (text != null && text.length() > 0) {
MediaType MEDIA_TYPE = MediaType.parse("image/*");
File file = new File(text);
requestBody = RequestBody.create(MEDIA_TYPE, file);
} else {
requestBody = null;
}
return requestBody;
}
interface
內部 @Multipart
@POST("edit_profile")
Call<TokenResponse> getTokenAccess(@PartMap Map<String, RequestBody> map);
Activity
private void getData() {
Retrofit retrofit=new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl("your_base_url_here")
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build();
Click service=retrofit.create(Click.class);
File file = new File("/storage/sdcard0/Pictures/OGQ/Puskinn Sharma_Jump roof skyscraper_YkRiRWpYcw.jpg");
//make sure your image path is valid
String convert_File_2String= String.valueOf(file);
String fileNAme=convert_File_2String.substring(convert_File_2String.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
RequestBody fbody = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("image/*"), file);
RequestBody name = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), "Sunil");
RequestBody id = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), "56");
RequestBody lastname= RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), "Kumar");
Map<String, RequestBody> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("profile_pic\"; filename=\""+fileNAme+"\" ", fbody);
map.put("firstname", name);
map.put("user_id", id);
map.put("lastname",lastname);
Call<TokenResponse> tokenResponseCall=service.getTokenAccess(map);
tokenResponseCall.enqueue(new Callback<TokenResponse>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<TokenResponse> call, Response<TokenResponse> response) {
TokenResponse tokenResponse=response.body();
Log.e("93","MA>>"+tokenResponse.getJwt());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<TokenResponse> call, Throwable throwable) {
Log.e("172","><<>>"+throwable);
Log.e("TAG", "onFailure: 173"+call.toString() );
}
});
}
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