如何使用Java從mysql獲取最近2分鍾的數據

Question

我需要使用Java程序從MySQL數據庫檢索最后2分鍾的數據嗎？ 我不知道如何編寫查詢以獲取特定時間間隔內的數據並引用很多，但是找不到正確的查詢？ 有人可以幫我嗎？

下面是我的Java程序，它連接到MySQL數據庫，正在執行查詢，但是該查詢無法正常工作並引發SQLSyntaxErrorException。

public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        String qry = "SELECT * FROM test.api WHERE EndTime = SELECT max(time) - interval 2 minute";

        String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306";

        String user = "root";

        String password = "root@123";

        Connection conn = null;
        try 
        {
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);

            PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(qry);

            ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery();

            while(rs.next())
            {
                String Name = rs.getString("Name");
                String time = rs.getString("EndTime");

                System.out.println(time);
                System.out.println(Name);
            }
        } 
        catch (SQLException e) 
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        finally
        {
            if(conn != null)
            {
                try 
                {
                    conn.close();
                    System.out.println("---Connection closed successfully---");
                } 
                catch (SQLException e) 
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }

Answer 1

不要使用max（time），而要使用now（）

String qry = "SELECT * FROM test.api WHERE EndTime = date_sub(now(), interval 2 minute)";

Answer 2

嘗試這個：

-- suppose your data source time coincides with your storage server time
-- so to get the time 2 minutes ago should be like
SELECT * FROM test.api WHERE EndTime >= now() - interval 2 minute;

-- suppose your data source time is 60 behind your storage server time
-- so to get the time 2 minutes ago should be like
SELECT * FROM test.api WHERE EndTime >= now() - interval (2 + 60) minute;

-- suppose your data source time is 60 infront of your storage server time
-- so to get the time 2 minutes ago should be like
SELECT * FROM test.api WHERE EndTime >= now() - interval (2 - 60) minute;

因此，您將必須知道兩個時間之間的時差，並使用上面建議的適當查詢。

演示

Answer 3

     String qry = "SELECT * FROM test.api WHERE EndTime > date_sub(now(),interval 2 MINUTE) ";