[英]why does java.util.list adds previous data which were cleared when adding new data
[英]ArrayList data gets cleared when adding new data in android
所以我的問題很簡單,但我還沒有找到解決辦法。 我有一個 ArrayList,用於存儲單擊按鈕的用戶的 uid(用戶 ID)。 然后將此數據發送到 firebase 的 Cloud Firestore。 當用戶單擊按鈕時,用戶 uid 將保存在 ArrayList 中。 但是,當我與其他用戶登錄並單擊按鈕時,第二個用戶的 uid 會覆蓋整個 ArrayList,而不是將第二個用戶的 uid 添加到 ArrayList,並且只有第二個用戶的 uid 會保存在 Cloud Firestore 上。
collectionReference = FirebaseFirestore.getInstance().collection("Fields");
collectionReference.document(venueID).get().addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener<DocumentSnapshot>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<DocumentSnapshot> task) {
if (!task.getResult().exists()){
//Here I declare the arrayList if the document doesn't exist
peopleHereThisUpdates = new ArrayList<>();
//The document that gets saved in Firestore,
// peopleHereThisUpdates is the main point in this question
Map<String, Object> field = new HashMap<>();
field.put(FIELD_NAME, venueName);
field.put(PEOPLE_HERE_KEY, peopleHere);
field.put(PEOPLE_HERE_BY_UID, peopleHereThisUpdates);
collectionReference.document(venueID).set(field);
下一個代碼片段是我認為問題所在。 當我在按鈕按下方法中將 Arraylist 聲明為新的 Arraylist 時,每次按下按鈕時都會創建新的 arrayList。 我怎樣才能防止這種情況發生?
public void onButtonPressImHere() { //This gets called when button is pressed
peopleHereThisUpdates = new ArrayList<>(); //This is the possible problem
peopleHereThisUpdates.add(uid);
collectionReference.document(venueID).update(PEOPLE_HERE_BY_UID, peopleHereThisUpdates);
整個活動代碼,
public class DetailFieldActivity extends Activity{
public final String PEOPLE_HERE_KEY = "People Here";
public final String FIELD_NAME = "Field Name";
public final String CURRENT_FIELD = "Current Field";
public final String UID = "Uid";
public final String PEOPLE_HERE_BY_UID = "People here by uid";
ImageButton imTrainingHereButton;
int peopleHere;
//Get the size of this
FirebaseFirestore db = FirebaseFirestore.getInstance();
// The details of the venue that is being displayed.
String venueName;
private String venueID;
private CollectionReference collectionReference;
FirebaseUser user = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().getCurrentUser();
DocumentReference reference;
String uid = user.getUid();
ArrayList<String> peopleHereThisUpdates;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_field_detail);
getActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
imTrainingHereButton = findViewById(R.id.imTrainingHereButton);
Bundle venue = getIntent().getExtras();
venueName = venue.getString("name");
venueID = venue.getString("ID");
setTitle(venueName);
TextView fieldName = findViewById(R.id.fieldName);
fieldName.setText(venueName);
collectionReference = FirebaseFirestore.getInstance().collection("Fields");
collectionReference.document(venueID).get().addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener<DocumentSnapshot>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<DocumentSnapshot> task) {
if (!task.getResult().exists()){
//Here I declare the arrayList if the document doesn't exist
peopleHereThisUpdates = new ArrayList<>();
//The document that gets saved in Firestore,
// peopleHereThisUpdates is the main point in this question
Map<String, Object> field = new HashMap<>();
field.put(FIELD_NAME, venueName);
field.put(PEOPLE_HERE_KEY, peopleHere);
field.put(PEOPLE_HERE_BY_UID, peopleHereThisUpdates);
collectionReference.document(venueID).set(field);
}
}
});
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
imTrainingHereButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
onButtonPressImHere();
}
});
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case android.R.id.home:
NavUtils.navigateUpFromSameTask(this);
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
public void onButtonPressImHere() {
reference =
FirebaseFirestore.getInstance().collection("Users").document(uid);
Map<String, Object> users = new HashMap<>();
users.put(CURRENT_FIELD, venueName);
users.put(UID, uid);
reference.set(users);
peopleHereThisUpdates = new ArrayList<>();
peopleHereThisUpdates.add(uid);
collectionReference.document(venueID).update(PEOPLE_HERE_BY_UID,
peopleHereThisUpdates);
}
}
是的,你是對的。 在這一行:
peopleHereThisUpdates = new ArrayList<>(); //This is the possible problem
每次觸發事件時都會創建一個新的ArrayList
實例。 所以刪除它並初始化聲明中的peopleHereThisUpdates
變量: ArrayList<String> peopleHereThisUpdates = new ArrayList<>();
或者將它從onButtonPressImHere
方法移到其他地方,比如在onCreate
方法的onButtonPressImHere
附近:
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
peopleHereThisUpdates = new ArrayList<>();
只需為您的活動創建視圖模型並在那里聲明您的數組列表。 當活動被銷毀時,視圖模型中 arraylist 的值將保持不變。
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