即使節點處於就緒狀態，Kubernetes Pod也不會啟動

Question

我是kubernetes的新手，我正努力開始我的第一批豆莢。 我在Ubuntu虛擬機上安裝了kubernetes，然后繼續

kubeadm init

其次是其他指示

mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config

You should now deploy a pod network to the cluster.
Run "kubectl apply -f [podnetwork].yaml" with one of the options listed at:
  https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/cluster-administration/addons/

我可以看到該節點已啟動並正在運行

kubectl get nodes
NAME      STATUS    ROLES     AGE       VERSION
vm24740   Ready     master    12m       v1.10.0

但是，我的豆莢無法啟動：

kubectl get pods
NAME                               READY     STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
myappdeployment-588bc8ddf4-28jzj   0/1       Pending   0          11m
myappdeployment-588bc8ddf4-9bbb9   0/1       Pending   0          11m
myappdeployment-588bc8ddf4-fptft   0/1       Pending   0          11m
myappdeployment-588bc8ddf4-lxj8p   0/1       Pending   0          11m
myappdeployment-588bc8ddf4-xhg5f   0/1       Pending   0          11m

這是吊艙的詳細視圖：

kubectl describe pod myappdeployment-588bc8ddf4-28jzj
Name:           myappdeployment-588bc8ddf4-28jzj
Namespace:      default
Node:           <none>
Labels:         app=myapp
                pod-template-hash=1446748890
Annotations:    <none>
Status:         Pending
IP:
Controlled By:  ReplicaSet/myappdeployment-588bc8ddf4
Containers:
  myapp:
    Image:        jamesquigley/exampleapp:v1.0.0
    Port:         9000/TCP
    Host Port:    0/TCP
    Environment:  <none>
    Mounts:
      /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount from default-token-6rcjb (ro)
Conditions:
  Type           Status
  PodScheduled   False
Volumes:
  default-token-6rcjb:
    Type:        Secret (a volume populated by a Secret)
    SecretName:  default-token-6rcjb
    Optional:    false
QoS Class:       BestEffort
Node-Selectors:  <none>
Tolerations:     node.kubernetes.io/not-ready:NoExecute for 300s
                 node.kubernetes.io/unreachable:NoExecute for 300s
Events:
  Type     Reason            Age                From               Message
  ----     ------            ----               ----               -------
  Warning  FailedScheduling  1m (x37 over 11m)  default-scheduler  0/1 nodes are available: 1 node(s) had taints that the pod didn't tolerate.

有沒有比我更有經驗的人，為什么吊艙無法啟動？

Answer 1

似乎您正在運行單節點（主節點）k8：

從文檔 ：

主隔離

默認情況下，出於安全原因，您的群集不會在主服務器上調度Pod。 如果您希望能夠在主服務器上調度Pod，例如對於單機Kubernetes集群進行開發，請運行：

kubectl taint nodes --all node-role.kubernetes.io/master-

輸出看起來像這樣：

node "test-01" untainted taint key="dedicated" and effect="" not found. taint key="dedicated" and effect="" not found node "test-01" untainted taint key="dedicated" and effect="" not found. taint key="dedicated" and effect="" not found 。

這將從擁有該節點的任何節點（包括主節點）中刪除the node-role.kubernetes.io/master污點，這意味着調度程序將能夠在任何地方調度pod。