org.gradle.tooling.BuildException：java.io.IOException：無法生成v1簽名

Question

我的項目有時不時在這一刻無法運行（它重建成功但無法運行）：不幸的是我還沒有熟練掌握gradle的東西，請幫忙Q_Q

：app：mergeDebugJniLibFolders 4ms

：app：transformNativeLibsWithMergeJniLibsForDebug 359ms

：app：processDebugJavaRes

：app：transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForDebug 436ms

：app：validateSigningDebug 1ms：app：packageDebug 428ms （導致錯誤） ：

執行任務動作421ms

它說：原因：java.lang.IllegalArgumentException：缺少必需的Manifest-Version屬性

這是清單文件的內容：

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="net.c7j.wna"> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"/> <application android:name="net.c7j.wna.MyApp" android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme"> <uses-library android:name="com.google.android.maps" /> <service android:name="net.c7j.wna.presentation.service.ForegroundService"/> <receiver android:name="net.c7j.wna.presentation.service.MyAlarmReceiver"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="com.example.helloandroid.alarms" /> </intent-filter> </receiver> <service android:name="net.c7j.wna.presentation.bootservice.AlarmSetService"/> <receiver android:name="net.c7j.wna.presentation.bootservice.BootReceiver" android:enabled="true"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" /> </intent-filter> </receiver> <meta-data android:name="com.google.android.maps.v2.API_KEY" android:value="@string/google_maps_api_key" /> <activity android:name="net.c7j.wna.presentation.view.ActivityPlay" android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize" android:screenOrientation="portrait" android:launchMode="singleTask" > <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> </application> </manifest> 

這是構建gradle文件：

 apply plugin: 'com.android.application' apply plugin: 'com.jakewharton.butterknife' apply plugin: 'me.tatarka.retrolambda' android { compileSdkVersion 27 defaultConfig { applicationId "net.c7j.wna" minSdkVersion 21 targetSdkVersion 27 versionCode 1 versionName "1.0" javaCompileOptions { annotationProcessorOptions { arguments = ["room.schemaLocation": "$projectDir/schemas".toString()] } } } buildTypes { release { minifyEnabled false proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' } } packagingOptions { exclude 'META-INF/services/javax.annotation.processing.Processor' pickFirst 'META-INF/*' } // for butterknife lintOptions { disable 'ContentDescription' } compileOptions { sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8 targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8 } } def ver = [:] ver.butterknife = "8.8.1" ver.constraint = "1.0.2" ver.glide = "3.8.0" ver.okhttp_logging_interceptor = "3.9.0" ver.picasso = "2.71828" ver.retrofit2 = "2.3.0" ver.room = "1.1.0-beta2" ver.rx_java2 = "2.1.3" ver.rx_android2 = "2.0.1" ver.stetho = "1.5.0" ver.support = "27.1.0" ver.play_services = "12.0.1"; // dependencies { implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-core:$ver.play_services" implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:$ver.play_services" implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:$ver.play_services" implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:$ver.support" implementation "com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:$ver.support" implementation "com.android.support:design:$ver.support" implementation "com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:$ver.constraint" implementation "com.jakewharton:butterknife:$ver.butterknife" annotationProcessor "com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:$ver.butterknife" implementation "com.squareup.picasso:picasso:$ver.picasso" implementation "io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:$ver.rx_java2" implementation "io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:$ver.rx_android2" implementation "com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:$ver.retrofit2" implementation "com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:$ver.retrofit2" implementation "com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava2:$ver.retrofit2" implementation "android.arch.persistence.room:runtime:$ver.room" implementation "android.arch.persistence.room:rxjava2:$ver.room" annotationProcessor "android.arch.persistence.room:compiler:$ver.room" implementation "com.facebook.stetho:stetho:$ver.stetho" } //gradle assemble --stacktrace //Don't move this apply plugin above or project will fail to build apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services' 

根build.gradle：

 // Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules. buildscript { repositories { google() jcenter() mavenCentral() } dependencies { classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.1' classpath 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-gradle-plugin:8.5.1' classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.2.0' classpath 'me.tatarka:gradle-retrolambda:3.7.0' // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong // in the individual module build.gradle files } } allprojects { repositories { google() jcenter() mavenCentral() } } task clean(type: Delete) { delete rootProject.buildDir } 

運行gradle匯編后--stacktrace ：

錯誤：失敗：生成失敗，出現異常。

• 出了什么問題：在根項目“ wna3”中找不到任務“ gradle”。

• 嘗試：運行gradle任務以獲取可用任務的列表。 使用--info或--debug選項運行以獲取更多日志輸出。 與--scan一起運行以獲取完整的見解。

• 異常是：org.gradle.execution.TaskSelectionException：在根項目'wna3'中找不到任務'gradle'。 在org.gradle.execution.TaskSelector.getSelection（TaskSelector.java:116）在org.gradle.execution.TaskSelector.getSelection（TaskSelector.java:81）在org.gradle.execution.commandline.CommandLineTaskParser.parseTasks（CommandLineTaskParser.java ：42）在org.gradle.execution.TaskNameResolvingBuildConfigurationAction.configure（TaskNameResolvingBuildConfigurationAction.java:44）在org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter.configure（DefaultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter.java:48）在org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter.access $ 000（DefaultBuildConfigurationAction .java：25）位於org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter $ 1.proceed（DefaultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter.java:54）位於org.gradle.execution.DefaultTasksBuildExecutionAction.configure（DefaultTasksBuildExecutionAction.java:44）在org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter。 （DefaultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter.java:48）在org.gradle.execution.De 在org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter $ 1.proceed（DefaultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter.java:54）時在org.gradle.execution.ExcludedTaskFilteringBuildConfigurationAction.configure（ExcludedTaskFilteringleingingConfigurationConfiguration.java:47）處faultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter.access $ 000（DefaultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter.java:25） org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter.select（DefaultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter.java:36）位於org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher $ CalculateTaskGraph.run（DefaultGradleLauncher.java:268）處的.execution.DefaultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter.configure（DefaultBuildConfigurationActionExecuter.java:48） org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328）上的org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336） org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110）的ernal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199）org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.constructTaskGraph（java：175）在org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuildStages（DefaultGradleLauncher.java:130）在org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.executeTasks（DefaultGradleLauncher.java:109）在org.gradle.internal.invocation.GradleBuildController $ 1.call（GradleBuildController。 org.gradle.internal.invocation.GradleBuildController $ 1.call（GradleBuildController.java:75）org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultWorkerLeaseService.withLocks（DefaultWorkerLeaseService.java:152）org.gradle.internal。 org.gradle.internal。中的invocation.GradleBuildController.doBuild（GradleBuildController.java:100）org.gradle.tooling.internal處的invocation.GradleBuildController.run（GradleBuildController.java:75）。 org.gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run（ChainingBuildActionRunner.java:35）上的Provider.runner.BuildModelActionRunner.run（BuildModelActionRunner.java:53）org.gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run（ChainingBuildActionRunner.java： 35）在org.gradle.internal的org.gradle.launcher.exec.RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner $ 1.run（RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner.java:43）的org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ValidatingBuildActionRunner.run（ValidatingBuildActionRunner.java:32）處。在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328）上的progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336）在org.gradle.internal。 java：199），位於org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110），位於org.gradle.launc her.exec.RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner.run（RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner.java:40）位於org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SubscribableBuildActionRunner.run（SubscribableBuildActionRunner.java:51）位於org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute（InProcessBuildActionExecuter org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute（InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:30）處org.gradle.launcher.exec.BuildTreeScopeBuildActionExecuter.execute（BuildTreeScopeBuildActionExecuter.java:39）處org.gradle.launcher.exec在org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute（ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java.org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute（ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java:80）處的。 ：53），位於org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.execute（ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.java:57）處 org.gradle.tooling.internal上的org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.execute（ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.java:32）位於org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.execute（GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.java:36）。 org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionExecuter.execute（ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionExecuter.java:43）處的provider.GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.execute（GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.java:25）在org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionActionr.execute java：29）位於org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.execute（StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.java:69）at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.execute（StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.java:30） .tooling.internal.provider.SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.execute（Ses org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.execute（SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.java:44）上的sionFailureReportingActionExecuter.java:59）org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SetupLoggingActionExecuter.execute（SetupLoggingActionExecuter.java:45）上的SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.java:44） org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ExecuteBuild.doBuild（ExecuteBuild.java:67）處的org.gradle.launcher.daemon的.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SetupLoggingActionExecuter.execute（SetupLoggingActionExecuter.java:30）位於org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）的.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute（BuildCommandOnly.java:36）位於org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec在org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ResetDeprecationLogger.execute上的.WatchForDisconnection.execute（WatchForDisconnection.java:37）在org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122） （ResetDeprecationLogger.java:26）在或 g.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）位於org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.RequestStopIfSingleUsedDaemon.execute（RequestStopIfSingleUsedDaemon.java:34）位於org.gradle。 org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput $ 2.call（ForwardClientInput.java:74）上的launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）在org.gradle.launcher.daemon上org.gradle.util.Swapper.swap（Swapper.java:38）處的.server.exec.ForwardClientInput $ 2.call（ForwardClientInput.java:72）在org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput.execute（ org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）處的ForwardClientInput.java:72）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.LogAndCheckHealth.execute（LogAndCheckHealth.java： 55）位於org.gradle.launcher.daemon.ser的org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122） org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api上的ver.exec.LogToClient.doBuild（LogToClient.java:62）位於org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute（BuildCommandOnly.java:36）位於org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildBuildEnvironment.doBuild（FoundBuildEnvironment.java:82）的DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）位於org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute（ org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）上的BuildCommandOnly.java:36）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy $ 1.run（StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy。 ：50），位於org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy $ CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute（ExecutorPolicy.java:63）的org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy $ CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute（ExecutorPolicy.java:63）的org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.DaemonStateCoordinator $ 1.run（DaemonStateCoordinator.java:295） .internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl $ 1.run（ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46）在org.gradle.internal.concurrent.Th readFactoryImpl $ ManagedThreadRunnable.run（ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55）

• 在https://help.gradle.org上獲得更多幫助

3秒內失敗

完整堆棧跟蹤：

org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException：任務'：app：packageDebug'的執行失敗。 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions（ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:100）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute（ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:70）在org.gradle org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute（SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:62）上的.api.internal.tasks.execution.OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.execute（OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.java:51） org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute（ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:60）的.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute（ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54）org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute（CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:87）上的.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute（SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:97）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execu org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute（SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52）上的tion.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute（ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:52）在org.gradle.api.internal.IfsExecute。在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute（CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute（SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute（ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43） java：34）在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336）在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter $ EventFiringTaskWorker $ 1.run（DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:248）在org.org。 gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328）在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuild org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110）處的OperationExecutor.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199）在org.gradle.execution.taskcut.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter $ EventFiringTaskWorker.execute（DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:241）在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter $ EventFiringTaskWorker.execute（DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:230）在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker.processTask（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:123）處在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker $ 1.execute（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:104）處的DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker.access $ 200（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:79）在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ Task處在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute（DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.jav）上執行（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98） a：626）在org.gradle.internal上的org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker.run（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98）上的org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask（DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:581） org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl $ 1.run（ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46）上的.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy $ CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute（ExecutorPolicy.java:63）在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker（Thread：PoolExecutor。 1142）在org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl $ ManagedThreadRunnable.run（ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55）在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker.run（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617） （Thread.java:745）原因：org.gradle.tooling.BuildException：java.io.IOException：無法在com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.OutputScope.lambda $ parallelForEachOutput $ 10（OutputScope）生成v1簽名.java：241），位於java.util.ArrayList.forEach（ArrayList.java:1251），位於 com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.OutputScope.parallelForEachOutput（OutputScope.java:197）處的com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.OutputScope.parallelForEachOutput（OutputScope.java:236）在com.android.build.gradle.internal處的com.android.build.gradle.tasks.PackageAndroidArtifact.doFullTask​​Action（PackageAndroidArtifact.java:471）處的build.gradle.internal.scope.OutputScope.parallelForEachOutput（OutputScope.java:181）在sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（本機方法）處的task.IncrementalTask​​.taskAction（IncrementalTask​​.java:109）在sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:62處的sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62） org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke（JavaMethod.java:73）上org.gradle.api.internal.project上的java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:498）上的java：43） org.gradle.api.internal.project.tas上的.taskfactory.IncrementalTask​​Action.doExecute（IncrementalTask​​Action.java:46） org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute（StandardTaskAction.java:26）處的kfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute（StandardTaskAction.java:39）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter $ 1 org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $。 ），位於org.gradle.api.internal.tasks的org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110）的org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199）處。執行.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction（ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:110）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions（ExecuteActionsTaskExe cuter.java:92）...還有32個原因：java.lang.RuntimeException：java.io.IOException：無法在java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask $ AdaptedCallable.exec（ForkJoinTask.java:1431）上生成v1簽名在java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask.doExec（ForkJoinTask.java:289）在java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool $ WorkQueue.runTask（ForkJoinPool.java:1056）在java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.runWorker（ForkJoinPool.java） ：1692）at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinWorkerThread.run（ForkJoinWorkerThread.java:157）原因：java.io.IOException：無法在com.android.apkzlib.sign.SigningExtension.onOutputZipReadyForUpdate（SigningExtension.java）上生成v1簽名：297）在com.android.apkzlib.sign.SigningExtension.access $ 200（SigningExtension.java:55）在com.android.apkzlib.sign.SigningExtension $ 1.lambda $ beforeUpdate $ 2（SigningExtension.java:175）在com.android com.android.apkzlib.zip.ZFile.update（ZFile.java:871）上的.apkzlib.zip.ZFile.notify（ZFile.java:2099）com.android.apkzlib.zip.ZFile.close（ZFile.java ：1161），位於com.android.builder.internal上的com.google.common.io.Closer.close（Closer.java：216），位於com.android.apkzlib.zfile.ApkZFileCreator.close（ApkZFileCreator.java：189）。在com.android.build.gradle.tasks.PackageAndroidArtifact.doTask（PackageAndroidArtifact.java:700）處的Packaging.IncrementalPackager.close（IncrementalPackager.java:332）在com.android.build.gradle.tasks.PackageAndroidArtifact.splitFullAction（PackageAndroidArtifact。 java：522）在com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.OutputScope.lambda $ parallelForEachOutput $ 6（OutputScope.java:186）在com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.OutputScope.lambda $ parallelForEachOutput $ 7（ com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.OutputScope.lambda $ null $ 8（OutputScope.java:225）處的java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask $ AdaptedCallable.exec（ForkJoinTask.java:1424）的OutputScope.java:203） ）... 4更多原因：java.lang.IllegalArgumentException：com.android.apksig.internal.jar.ManifestWriter.writeMainSection（Ma缺少必填Manifest-Version屬性 nifestWriter.java:47）在com.android.apksig.internal.apk.v1.V1SchemeSigner.generateManifestFile（V1SchemeSigner.java:363）在com.android.apksig.internal.apk.v1.V1SchemeSigner.sign（V1SchemeSigner.java： 253），位於com.android.apkzlib.sign.SigningExtension.onOutputZipReadyForUpdate（SigningExtension.java:295）的com.android.apksig.DefaultApkSignerEngine.outputJarEntries（DefaultApkSignerEngine.java:372）...還有18

Answer 1

packagingOptions {
        exclude 'META-INF/services/javax.annotation.processing.Processor'
        pickFirst 'META-INF/*'
    } // for butterknife

這是原因。 刪除，一切正常。