我應該添加什么.vimrc，當我用vim創建一個html文件時，創建* .html文件顯示 <!DOCTYPE html> … 默認？

Question

我檢查了這個問題以解決我的問題，但我做不到。 當我用vim編輯器通過終端創建xxx.html文件打開它時，有沒有辦法，vim默認顯示這些行（如PHP STORM）？
我嘗試了一些給定的解決方案，例如將此行添加到我的.vimrc：

au BufNewFile *.html 0r ~/.vim/html.skel | let IndentStyle = "html"

但是我收到了一個錯誤（當我想打開x.html文件時：

處理“* .html”的BufNewFile自動命令時檢測到錯誤：
E484：無法打開文件/home/radioactive/.vim/html.skel
按ENTER或鍵入命令countinue

或者當我添加這些行時：

augroup Xml
    au BufNewFile *.xml 0r ~/vim/skeleton.xml
augroup end

創建* .html文件時沒有任何反應。
我要求的是：
例如：

sss@sss:~$ vim x.html

創建的x.html文件應該是這樣的（默認情況下）：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title></title>
    </head>
    <body>
    </body>
</html>

我應該將什么添加到我的.vimrc ？ 還有其他解決方案嗎？
我的.vimrc：

:set number " Display line numbers on the left side
:set ls=2 " This makes Vim show a status line even when only one window is shown
:filetype plugin on " This line enables loading the plugin files for specific file types
:set tabstop=4 " Set tabstop to tell vim how many columns a tab counts for. Linux kernel code expects each tab to be eight columns wide.
:set expandtab " When expandtab is set, hitting Tab in insert mode will produce the appropriate number of spaces.
:set softtabstop=4 " Set softtabstop to control how many columns vim uses when you hit Tab in insert mode. If softtabstop is less than tabstop and expandtab is not set, vim will use a combination of tabs and spaces to make up the desired spacing. If softtabstop equals tabstop and expandtab is not set, vim will always use tabs. When expandtab is set, vim will always use the appropriate number of spaces.
:set shiftwidth=4 " Set shiftwidth to control how many columns text is indented with the reindent operations (<< and >>) and automatic C-style indentation. 
:setlocal foldmethod=indent " Set folding method
:set t_Co=256 " makes Vim use 256 colors
:set nowrap " Don't Wrap lines!
:colorscheme molokai  "Set colorScheme
:set nocp " This changes the values of a LOT of options, enabling features which are not Vi compatible but really really nice
:set clipboard=unnamed
:set clipboard=unnamedplus
:set autoindent " Automatic indentation
:set cindent " This turns on C style indentation
:set si " Smart indent
:syntax enable " syntax highlighting
:set showmatch " Show matching brackets
:set hlsearch " Highlight in search
"":set ignorecase " Ignore case in search
:set noswapfile " Avoid swap files
:set mouse=a " Mouse Integration

" auto complete for ( , " , ' , [ , { 
:inoremap        (  ()<Left>
:inoremap        "  ""<Left>
:inoremap        `  ``<Left>
:inoremap        '  ''<Left>
:inoremap        [  []<Left>
:inoremap      {  {}<Left>

" auto comment and uncooment with F6 and F7 key
:autocmd FileType c,cpp,java,scala let b:comment_leader = '// '
:autocmd FileType sh,ruby,python   let b:comment_leader = '# '
:noremap <silent> #6 :<C-B>silent<C-E>s/^/<C-R>=escape(b:comment_leader,'\/')<CR>/<CR>:nohlsearch<CR> " commenting line with F6
:noremap <silent> #7 :<C-B>silent<C-E>s/^\V<C-R>=escape(b:comment_leader,'\/')<CR>//e<CR>:nohlsearch<CR> "uncommenting line with F7
:noremap <silent> #5 :!konsole --hold -e 'python ./%' <CR> <CR>" execute python script with F5
" :noremap <silent> #5 :!xterm -hold -e './%' <CR> <CR>" execute bash &python script with F5
:noremap <silent> #3 :tabprevious<CR> " switch to previous tab with F3
:noremap <silent> #4 :tabnext<CR> " switch to next tab with F2
:map <F8> :setlocal spell! spelllang=en_us<CR> " check spelling with F8
:set pastetoggle=<F2> " Paste mode toggle with F2 Pastemode disable auto-indent and bracket auto-compelation and it helps you to paste code froelsewhere .
autocmd TextChanged,TextChangedI <buffer> silent write    " autosave
:let NERDTreeShowHidden=1    "show hidden files


" plugins
"indentLine 
:let g:indentLine_char = '.'
" autocomplpop setting
:set omnifunc=syntaxcomplete " This is necessary for acp plugin
:let g:acp_behaviorKeywordLength = 1 "  Length of keyword characters before the cursor, which are needed to attempt keyword completion



" Vim-plug
" Plugins will be downloaded under the specified directory.
call plug#begin('~/.vim/plugged')

" enter the plugin you wanna install here
Plug 'https://github.com/junegunn/vim-plug.git'
" List ends here. Plugins become visible to Vim after this call.
call plug#end()



" NERDTree plugin setting

"toggle showing NERDTree with F9
:map <F9> :NERDTreeToggle<CR> 

"open a NERDTree automatically when vim starts up if no files were specified
autocmd StdinReadPre * let s:std_in=1
autocmd VimEnter * if argc() == 0 && !exists("s:std_in") | NERDTree | endif

" close vim if the only window left open is a NERDTree
autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTree") && b:NERDTree.isTabTree()) | q | endif

" Open file in new tab with ctrl + t
:let NERDTreeMapOpenInTab='<c-t>'

"vim-airline-clock 
:let g:airline#extensions#clock#format = '%c'



" airline plugin setting
:let g:airline_theme='wombat' " set airline plugin theme
:let g:airline#extensions#tabline#enabled = 1 " showing tabs 
:let g:airline_powerline_fonts = 1
if !exists('g:airline_symbols')
    let g:airline_symbols = {}
  endif

" unicode symbols
:let g:airline_left_sep = '»'
:let g:airline_left_sep = '▶'
:let g:airline_right_sep = '«'
:let g:airline_right_sep = '◀'

Answer 1

看起來你錯過了你的“骨架”文件。

只需在~/.vim文件夾中使用HTML框架創建html.skel文件即可。 然后你在問題中發布的第一個自動命令應該可以正常工作。

我應該添加什么.vimrc，當我用vim創建一個html文件時，創建* .html文件顯示 <!DOCTYPE html> … 默認？

問題描述

1 個解決方案

解決方案1
2 已采納 2018-07-04 18:31:10

我應該添加什么.vimrc，當我用vim創建一個html文件時，創建* .html文件顯示 <!DOCTYPE html> … 默認？

問題描述

1 個解決方案

解決方案1 2 已采納 2018-07-04 18:31:10

解決方案1
2 已采納 2018-07-04 18:31:10