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[英]How to unit test a higher order component using jest and enzyme in react
[英]Testing Higher Order Components using jest and enzyme
我創建了一個更高階組件的測試,但每當我運行測試時,我都會收到此錯誤: Invariant Violation: Could not find "store" in either the context or props of "Connect(ExampleComponent)". Either wrap the root component in a <Provider>, or explicitly pass "store" as a prop to "Connect(ExampleComponent)".
Invariant Violation: Could not find "store" in either the context or props of "Connect(ExampleComponent)". Either wrap the root component in a <Provider>, or explicitly pass "store" as a prop to "Connect(ExampleComponent)".
我認為這可能與我將HOC編寫為匿名函數的方式有關,我無法導出連接函數,但我不確定如何修復它。 任何幫助/建議將不勝感激。
import React, { PureComponent } from 'react';
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
export default ComposedComponent => {
class ExampleComponent extends PureComponent {
//some logic here
render() {
return (
<div style={{ marginTop: 80 }}>
<ComposedComponent {...this.props} />
</div>
)
);
}
}
ExampleComponent.contextTypes = {
test: PropTypes.func.isRequired,
example: PropTypes.func.isRequired
};
const mapStateToProps = ({ example }) => ({
count: example.count,
});
const mapDispatchToProps = { getExampleCount };
return connect(
mapStateToProps,
mapDispatchToProps
)(ExampleComponent);
};
import React from 'react';
import { shallow } from 'enzyme;'
import { default as HOCExample } from '../HOCExample';
const TestComponent = () => <h1>Test</h1>
const ComponentRendered = HOCExample(TestComponent)
describe('HOCExample', () => {
const props = {
example: []
};
it('renders authorized component', () => {
const wrapper = shallow(<ComponentRendered {...props} />);
expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot();
});
afterEach(() => {
jest.clearAllMocks();
});
});
您沒有將商店傳遞給您正在測試的組件。
以下文章是如何設置測試的一個很好的資源https://medium.com/@visualskyrim/test-your-redux-container-with-enzyme-a0e10c0574ec
redux-mock-store有助於模擬商店。
import configureMockStore from 'redux-mock-store';
const createMockStore = configureMockStore();
const defaultState = {} // whatever you want the default store state to be
const store = createMockStore(defaultState);
//helper wrapper function
const giveStore = (component, store) => {
const context = {
store,
};
return shallow(component, { context });
};
const wrapper = giveStore(<ComponentRendered {...props} />, store);
您可以將其重構為單獨的幫助文件並使其可重用,例如將更多選項傳遞到giveStore幫助程序並將這些支持傳遞給正在測試的組件(例如歷史記錄)。
這是在錯誤消息建議時解決的,即使用Provider
:
const wrapper = shallow(<Provider store={dummyStore}><ComponentRendered {...props} /></Provider>);
其中dummyStore
是符合dummyStore
的Redux存儲,例如,具有example
屬性。
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