[英]Expected BEGIN_OBJECT but was STRING at line 1 column 6
我的java代碼
public class Recipe {
public static class TokenizerMapper extends Mapper<Object, Text, Text, IntWritable>{
private final static IntWritable one = new IntWritable(1);
private Text word = new Text();
Gson gson = new Gson();
public void map(Object key, Text value, Context context ) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
Roo roo=gson.fromJson(value.toString(), Roo.class);
if (roo.manner_of_death != null) {
word.set(roo.manner_of_death);
} else {
word.set("none");
}
context.write(word, one);
}
}
public static class IntSumReducer
extends Reducer<Text,IntWritable,Text,IntWritable> {
private IntWritable result = new IntWritable();
public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
int sum = 0;
for (IntWritable val : values) {
sum += val.get();
}
result.set(sum);
context.write(key, result);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
String[] otherArgs = new GenericOptionsParser(conf, args).getRemainingArgs();
if (otherArgs.length != 2) {
System.err.println("Usage: recipe <in> <out>");
System.exit(2);
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
Job job = new Job(conf, "Recipe");
job.setJarByClass(Recipe.class);
job.setMapperClass(TokenizerMapper.class);
job.setCombinerClass(IntSumReducer.class);
job.setReducerClass(IntSumReducer.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[0]));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[1]));
// FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path("hdfs://127.0.0.1:9000/in"));
// FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path("hdfs://127.0.0.1:9000/out"));
System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1);
// job.submit();
}
}
class Id
{
public String oid;
}
class Roo
{
public Id _id ;
public String resident_status;
public String month_of_death;
public String sex;
public String marital_status;
public String manner_of_death;
public String autopsy;
public String race;
}
我的JSON
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5bfc49155fa79a44dca1f9b9"),
"resident_status" : "1",
"month_of_death" : "06",
"sex" : "M",
"marital_status" : "M",
"manner_of_death" : "7",
"autopsy" : "N",
"race" : "02"
}
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5bfc49155fa79a44dca1f56c"),
"resident_status" : "1",
"month_of_death" : "03",
"sex" : "F",
"marital_status" : "D",
"manner_of_death" : "7",
"autopsy" : "N",
"race" : "01"
}
除ID外,所有字段均為字符串
我的錯誤
18/11/26 18:02:55 INFO mapreduce.Job:任務ID:try_1543189350698_0010_m_000000_0,狀態:FAILED錯誤:com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException:java.io.EOFException:com的第1行第3列的輸入結束。 google.gson.Gson.fromJson(Gson.java:813)
18/11/26 18:02:55 INFO mapreduce.Job:任務ID:try_1543189350698_0010_m_000001_0,狀態:FAILED錯誤:com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException:java.lang.IllegalStateException:預期為BEGIN_OBJECT,但在第1行STRING
當您這樣做時
class Id
{
public String oid;
}
class Roo
{
public Id _id ;
您告訴Gson它正在嘗試解析此類對象
{
"_id" : {
"oid" : "5bfc49155fa79a44dca1f56c"
},
...
}
這不是您所擁有的,而且您也沒有有效的JSON,因為ObjectId
周圍沒有引號。
第二個問題-MapReduce默認讀取單行數據,如果您的輸入文件只有兩行,這很好,但是JSON仍然應該有效
{ "_id" : ... }
{ "_id" : ... }
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