如何從數組中刪除n而不對其進行突變？

Question

嗨，這個問題需要刪除

Answer 1

您可以使用filter或reduce ，或者先使用slice復制數組，然后執行splice 。

就個人而言，我喜歡filter的簡單性和明確的意圖

過濾

 function removeItem(array, n) { return array.filter((elem, i) => i !== n); } const original = [1,2,3,4]; console.log(removeItem(original, 1)); console.log(original); 

降低

 function removeItem (array, n) { return array.reduce((result, elem, i) => { if (i !== n) result.push(elem); return result; }, []) } const original = [1,2,3,4]; console.log(removeItem(original, 1)); console.log(original); 

切片和拼接

 function removeItem(array, n) { const result = array.slice(); result.splice(n, 1); return result; } const original = [1,2,3,4]; console.log(removeItem(original, 1)); console.log(original); 

性能測試

https://jsperf.com/so53833297

文檔

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/filter

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/reduce

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/slice

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/splice

Answer 2

function removeItem(array, n) {
    return array.filter((x, i) => i != n)
}

Answer 3

 var array = [2,1,3,5,6,8,9,7]; function removeArray(array,n){ array.splice(array.indexOf(n),1); return array; } console.log(array); array = removeArray(array, 6); console.log(array);