[英]java.lang.IllegalArgumentException with AnnotationConfigApplicationContext
我試圖按照鏈接https://www.tutorialspoint.com/spring/spring_java_based_configuration.htm 中的@Configuration & @Bean Annotations 部分下的示例進行操作,但出現以下異常:
Dec 31, 2018 2:59:33 PM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext prepareRefresh
INFO: Refreshing org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@2dda6444: startup date [Mon Dec 31 14:59:33 EST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReader.<init>(SimpleMetadataReader.java:52)
at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.java:80)
at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.CachingMetadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(CachingMetadataReaderFactory.java:102)
at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.java:76)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.getImports(ConfigurationClassParser.java:298)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.doProcessConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:230)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.processConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:153)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:139)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:282)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:223)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:630)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:461)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext.<init>(AnnotationConfigApplicationContext.java:73)
at com.tutorialspoint.MainApp.main(MainApp.java:9)
我使用的是 java 1.8,spring 3.2.1。 謝謝你的幫助。
package com.tutorialspoint;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.*;
@Configuration
public class HelloWorldConfig {
@Bean
public HelloWorld helloWorld(){
return new HelloWorld();
}
}
package com.tutorialspoint;
public class HelloWorld {
private String message;
public void setMessage(String message){
this.message = message;
}
public void getMessage(){
System.out.println("Your Message : " + message);
}
}
package com.tutorialspoint;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.*;
public class MainApp {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ctx =
new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(HelloWorldConfig.class);
HelloWorld helloWorld = ctx.getBean(HelloWorld.class);
helloWorld.setMessage("Hello World!");
helloWorld.getMessage();
}
}
它在 MainApp.java 的 new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(HelloWorldConfig.class) 上失敗了
如果可以,請使用教程中指定的 Spring 4.1.6。
我使用spring-framework-3.2.1.RELEASE-dist.zip
重現了您的錯誤,但 Hello World 應用程序使用spring-framework-4.1.6.RELEASE-dist.zip
對我來說運行良好。
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