cwp上centos7上Apache啟動失敗

Question

我在我的服務器上運行 contos7，昨天我試圖重新啟動我的apache但它失敗了，從那以后無法再次啟動。 每次我嘗試start它都會顯示以下警告。

Job for httpd.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status httpd.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details

我嘗試關注這篇文章https://stackoverflow.com/a/37131726/8778864 ，但是在我列出所有端口后准備下一步做什么，請在linux / server很新，任何人都可以幫忙。

netstat -punta | grep LISTEN

運行上述命令時的輸出

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:993             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   394/dovecot
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:2082            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   426/cwpsrv: master
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:2083            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   426/cwpsrv: master
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:995             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   394/dovecot
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:7777            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   376/sshd
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:2086            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   426/cwpsrv: master
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:2087            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   426/cwpsrv: master
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:10025         0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   552/master
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:587             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   552/master
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:2030            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   426/cwpsrv: master
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:110             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   394/dovecot
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:2095            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   426/cwpsrv: master
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:2031            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   426/cwpsrv: master
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:143             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   394/dovecot
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:2096            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   426/cwpsrv: master
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:465             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   552/master
tcp        0      0 132.17.288.75:53        0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   411/named
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:53            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   411/named
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:21              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   397/pure-ftpd (SERV
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:25              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   552/master
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:953           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   411/named
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:2302          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   426/cwpsrv: master
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:4190            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN                   394/dovecot
tcp6       0      0 :::7777                 :::*                    LISTEN                   376/sshd
tcp6       0      0 :::3306                 :::*                    LISTEN                   434/mysqld
tcp6       0      0 :::587                  :::*                    LISTEN                   552/master
tcp6       0      0 :::465                  :::*                    LISTEN                   552/master
tcp6       0      0 ::1:53                  :::*                    LISTEN                   411/named
tcp6       0      0 :::21                   :::*                    LISTEN                   397/pure-ftpd (SERV
tcp6       0      0 :::25                   :::*                    LISTEN                   552/master
tcp6       0      0 ::1:953                 :::*                    LISTEN                   411/named

[root@host admin101]# systemctl status httpd.service

● httpd.service - Web server Apache
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Wed 2019-01-02 05:38:34 UTC; 2h 38min ago
  Process: 15750 ExecStart=/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

Dec 31 11:11:12 host.example.com systemd[1]: Failed to start Web server Apache.
Dec 31 11:11:12 host.example.com systemd[1]: Unit httpd.service entered failed state.
Dec 31 11:11:12 host.example.com systemd[1]: httpd.service failed.
Dec 31 11:19:37 host.example.com systemd[1]: Starting Web server Apache...
Dec 31 11:19:37 host.example.com apachectl[26747]: AH00526: Syntax error on line 15 of /usr/local/apache/conf.d/vhosts-ssl.conf:
Dec 31 11:19:37 host.example.com apachectl[26747]: SSLCertificateFile: file '/etc/pki/tls/certs/website1.com.cert' does not exist or is empty
Dec 31 11:19:37 host.example.com systemd[1]: httpd.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
Dec 31 11:19:37 host.example.com systemd[1]: Failed to start Web server Apache.
Dec 31 11:19:37 host.example.com systemd[1]: Unit httpd.service entered failed state.
Dec 31 11:19:37 host.example.com systemd[1]: httpd.service failed.
[root@host admin101]#

Answer 1

很可能存在主機名與證書解析問題。

請參閱以下內容： https : //forum.centos-webpanel.com/centos-7-problems/cwpsrv-service-failed-emerg/

確保正確的證書列在：/usr/local/cwpsrv/conf/cwpsrv.conf/cwpsrv.conf

} ssl_certificate     /etc/pki/tls/certs/hostname.cert;
} ssl_certificate_key /etc/pki/tls/private/hostname.key;

然后： 1）從 cwp 再次保存您的主機名，它將生成一個新的證書和密鑰

如果無法像我一樣訪問 CWP... 通過 CLI 訪問服務器並鍵入以下命令

sh /scripts/generate_hostname_ssl

或者，如果上述方法不起作用；

sh /usr/local/cwpsrv/htdocs/resources/scripts/generate_hostname_ssl

Answer 2

12 月 31 日 11:19:37 host.example.com apachectl[26747]：SSLCertificateFile：文件“/etc/pki/tls/certs/website1.com.cert”不存在或為空

看起來您正在嘗試安裝 SSL 但配置錯誤。 首先使用您的 SSL 簽出，然后重建虛擬主機。 這將解決您的問題，並讓您再次啟動 apache。

Answer 3

如果您使用“AutoSSL”刪除從中構建的所有證書（All Let's Encrypt），然后重新啟動 Apache 服務。