[英]Error when running JUnit 5 tests in IntelliJ but not on the command line
當我嘗試在IntelliJ中運行簡單的JUnit 5測試時,報告以下錯誤:
Feb 08, 2019 3:37:39 PM org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher handleThrowable
WARNING: TestEngine with ID 'junit-vintage' failed to discover tests
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.junit.platform.engine.EngineDiscoveryRequest.getDiscoveryFiltersByType(Ljava/lang/Class;)Ljava/util/List;
at org.junit.vintage.engine.discovery.JUnit4DiscoveryRequestResolver.filterAndConvertToTestClassRequests(JUnit4DiscoveryRequestResolver.java:79)
at org.junit.vintage.engine.discovery.JUnit4DiscoveryRequestResolver.resolve(JUnit4DiscoveryRequestResolver.java:48)
at org.junit.vintage.engine.VintageTestEngine.discover(VintageTestEngine.java:64)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.discoverEngineRoot(DefaultLauncher.java:177)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.discoverRoot(DefaultLauncher.java:164)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.discover(DefaultLauncher.java:120)
at com.intellij.junit5.JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.java:49)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:51)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.junit.platform.launcher.Launcher.execute(Lorg/junit/platform/launcher/LauncherDiscoveryRequest;)V
at com.intellij.junit5.JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.java:61)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:51)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
Process finished with exit code 1
這是我的pom:
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<junit.jupiter.version>5.3.2</junit.jupiter.version>
</properties>
</dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
<version>${junit.jupiter.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-params</artifactId>
<version>${junit.jupiter.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Only needed to run tests in a version of IntelliJ IDEA that bundles older versions -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
<version>${junit.jupiter.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-platform-launcher</artifactId>
<version>1.4.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- JUnit 5 requires Surefire version 2.22.1 or higher -->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.1</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
我正在使用Intellij v2017.1.2。
當我從命令行運行測試時,沒有錯誤報告。
我見過各種文章報告了不同版本IntelliJ的類似問題,但建議的解決方案無濟於事。
《 JUnit用戶指南》建議使用2017.3或更高版本。
IntelliJ IDEA在IDEA 2017.3之前的版本捆綁了JUnit 5的特定版本。因此,如果您要使用JUnit Jupiter的較新版本,則由於版本沖突,IDE中的測試執行可能會失敗。
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