如何在 Ubuntu 上的 go 1.11 中設置 GOPATH 環境變量？ 我必須編輯什么文件？

Question

ubuntu@ubuntu:~/.work/src/github.hpe.com/hybridpoc/marketplace-terraform-tf-broker$ go run main.go
main.go:10:2: cannot find package "github.hpe.com/hybridpoc/marketplace-terraform-tf-broker/broker/github" in any of:
        /home/ubuntu/go/src/github.hpe.com/hybridpoc/marketplace-terraform-tf-broker/broker/github (from $GOROOT)
        /home/ubuntu/work/src/github.hpe.com/hybridpoc/marketplace-terraform-tf-broker/broker/github (from $GOPATH)
main.go:11:2: cannot find package "github.hpe.com/hybridpoc/marketplace-terraform-tf-broker/handlers" in any of:
        /home/ubuntu/go/src/github.hpe.com/hybridpoc/marketplace-terraform-tf-broker/handlers (from $GOROOT)
        /home/ubuntu/work/src/github.hpe.com/hybridpoc/marketplace-terraform-tf-broker/handlers (from $GOPATH)

Answer 1

這個問題似乎是關於設置環境變量，而不是關於 Go 編程語言。

因此，有很多答案。 例如這個 ask.ubuntu 問題。

最簡單的實驗方法是在命令前加上NAME=value前綴，例如：

$ GOPATH=/some/path go <command>

或者，如果您想將其擴展到同一會話中的多個 shell 命令，請執行以下操作：

$ export GOPATH=/some/path
$ go <command>

一旦這些工作正常，將GOPATH設置添加到您的~/.bashrc文件，以便以后的會話無需export即可找到它