Redhat/CentOS - 找不到“GLIBC_2.18”

Question

我試圖使用特定模塊運行 redis 服務器（在 CentOS 服務器上）：

redis-server --loadmodule ./redisql_v0.9.1_x86_64.so

並得到錯誤：

Module ./redisql_v0.9.1_x86_64.so failed to load: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.18' not found (required by ./redisql_v0.9.1_x86_64.so)

這是 linux 版本：

uname
Linux

cat /etc/*release
CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)
NAME="CentOS Linux"
VERSION="7 (Core)"
ID="centos"
ID_LIKE="rhel fedora"
VERSION_ID="7"
PRETTY_NAME="CentOS Linux 7 (Core)"
ANSI_COLOR="0;31"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:centos:centos:7"
HOME_URL="https://www.centos.org/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.centos.org/"

CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT="CentOS-7"
CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT_VERSION="7"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="centos"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION="7"

CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)
CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)

這也是/lib64/libc.so.6顯示的/lib64/libc.so.6 ：

/lib64/libc.so.6
GNU C Library (GNU libc) stable release version 2.17, by Roland McGrath et al.
Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.
There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Compiled by GNU CC version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36).
Compiled on a Linux 3.10.0 system on 2019-01-29.
Available extensions:
    The C stubs add-on version 2.1.2.
    crypt add-on version 2.1 by Michael Glad and others
    GNU Libidn by Simon Josefsson
    Native POSIX Threads Library by Ulrich Drepper et al
    BIND-8.2.3-T5B
    RT using linux kernel aio
libc ABIs: UNIQUE IFUNC
For bug reporting instructions, please see:
<http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/bugs.html>.

還：

rpm -qa | grep glibc
glibc-common-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64
glibc-devel-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64
glibc-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64
glibc-headers-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64

也嘗試過：

yum install glibc* -y
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: repos-va.psychz.net
 * extras: repos-va.psychz.net
 * updates: repos-va.psychz.net
Package glibc-devel-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package glibc-utils-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package glibc-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package glibc-headers-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package glibc-static-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package glibc-common-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do

在 Centos/Redhat 服務器上安裝/設置 GLIBC_2.18 的過程是怎樣的？

謝謝..

Answer 1

您可以升級到glibc 2.28附帶的Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8，從而提供GLIBC_2.18符號版本（以及更多）。

如果您不想升級，則需要Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7的Redis構建。Red Hat提供了帶有Redis 3.2的軟件集合（在scl通道中可用）。 還有一個Redis 3.2的CentOS構建 ，再次作為軟件集合。 如果該版本太舊，則必須從源代碼構建Redis。 EPEL也僅包含Redis 3.2 。

無法在Red Hat Enterprise Linux（或CentOS）的當前版本中升級glibc。

Answer 2

make無法刪除其臨時創建的文件的根本原因是 Windows 及其 WSL 使用不區分大小寫的 FS。

在 windows 上使用 fsutil，在 linux 上使用 attr(getfattr/setfattr) 來更改區分大小寫。