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注入令牌在服務中未定義,但在組件中找到

[英]Injection token undefined in service, but found in component

我正在將外部js庫作為InjectionTokens添加到Angular 7應用程序中,以便在@Components和服務中使用它們。 我已經創建了接口, InjectionToken<>Provider ,並將Provider添加到了@NgModuleproviders: []屬性中。

我一直在關注這個指南就如何注入第三方庫。

當我將InjectionToken組件時,可以很好地使用它。 當我嘗試將其注入服務時,出現... is not defined錯誤。

angular.json

[...]

"scripts": [
    "./node_modules/hot-formula-parser/dist/formula-parser.js",
    "./node_modules/@handsontable/formulajs/dist/formula.js"
]

[...]

entry.module.ts

import { NgModule, InjectionToken } from '@angular/core';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
import { EntryComponent } from './entry.component';
import { RouterModule } from '@angular/router';
import { entryRoutes } from './entry.routes';
import { SharedModule } from 'src/shared/shared.module';
import { EntryService } from './entry.service';
import { HotParserProvider} from './parser/parser.injector';

@NgModule({
    declarations: [EntryComponent],
    imports: [SharedModule, CommonModule, RouterModule.forChild(entryRoutes)],
    exports: [],
    providers: [
        HotParserProvider,
        EntryService, 
    ],
})
export class EntryModule { }

parser.injector.ts

import { InjectionToken, ValueProvider } from "@angular/core";

interface IHotParser {
    parse: (formula: string) => {error:string, result: any};
}

const HotParser: InjectionToken<IHotParser> = new InjectionToken<IHotParser>('HotParser');

const HotParserProvider: ValueProvider = {
    provide: HotParser,
    useValue: new window['formulaParser'].Parser()
}

export {IHotParser, HotParser, HotParserProvider};

entry.component.ts

import { Component, Inject } from '@angular/core';
import { EntryService } from './entry.service';
import { HotParser, IHotParser } from './parser/parser.injector';

@Component({
    selector: 'tp-entry',
    templateUrl: './entry.component.html',
    styleUrls: ['./entry.component.css']
})
export class EntryComponent {
    constructor(
        @Inject(HotParser) private parser: IHotParser, // No error!
        private entryService:EntryService
    ) { }

    ngOnInit(): void {
        console.log(parser.parse("SUM(1,1)"); // Correct output!       
    }
}

entry.service.ts

import { Injectable, Inject } from '@angular/core';
import { IHotParser} from './parser/parser.injector';

@Injectable()
export class EntryService {
    constructor(
        @Inject(HotParser) private parser: IHotParser // HotParser is not defined
    ) { }

在組件和服務中注入令牌之間有區別嗎? 我試圖將模塊提供者數組的順序更改為無效...

沒關系。 Visual Studio Code的更新沒有警告我沒有在服務的import語句中導入HotParser ...我看到了以下編譯器錯誤:

ERROR in src/entry/entry.service.ts(11,25): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'HotParser'.

所以最終改變了:

import { IHotParser } from './parser/parser.injector';

至:

import { HotParser, IHotParser } from './parser/parser.injector';

錯誤消失了。

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