[英]how I can print (x,y) coordinate for the center of difference between images in this code?
我有這個代碼我想打印兩個圖像中差異中心的(x,y)
坐標
import cv2
import numpy as np
original = cv2.imread("images/original_1.png")
duplicate = cv2.imread("images/original_1_edit.png")
#start image process
# check if 2 images are equals
if original.shape == duplicate.shape:
print("The images have same size and channels")
differenc = cv2.subtract(original, duplicate)
#check the channelas RGB
b, g, r = cv2.split(differenc)
cv2.imshow("differenc", differenc)
if cv2.countNonZero(b) == 0 and cv2.countNonZero(g) == 0 and cv2.countNonZero(r) == 0:
print("The images completely Equal")
cv2.imshow("Original", original)
cv2.imshow("Duplicate", original)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
當您減去圖像時,結果會顯示差異。 您可以使用閾值將其轉換為掩碼。 然后,您可以找到差異的輪廓,並使用 boundingRect 計算中心。
代碼:
import cv2
import numpy as np
# load images
img = cv2.imread("image.png")
img2 = cv2.imread("image2.png")
# create copy for image comparison
img2_ori = img2.copy()
# subtract to get difference
diff = cv2.subtract(img, img2)
# create grayscale of diff
gray = cv2.cvtColor(diff, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
# create a mask for the non black values (above 10)
ret,thresh1 = cv2.threshold(gray,10,255,cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
# find contours in mask
contours, hierarchy = cv2.findContours(thresh1, cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
# calculate the center of each contour using the boundingrect
for cnt in contours:
x,y,w,h = cv2.boundingRect(cnt)
centerX = x+ int(w/2)
centerY = y+ int(h/2)
print(centerX)
print(centerY)
# draw blue dot in center
cv2.circle(img2,(centerX, centerY),5,(255,0,0),-1)
#show images
cv2.imshow("img", img)
cv2.imshow("img2", img2_ori)
cv2.imshow("diff", thresh1)
cv2.imshow("result", img2)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
如果您的意思是打印 2 個不同圖像的中心:
from PIL import Image
img1 = Image.open("occhio1.jpg")
img2 = Image.open("occhio2.jpg")
center1 = (img1.width / 2, img1.height / 2)
center2 = (img2.width / 2, img2.height / 2)
print(str(center1) + " " + str(center2))
我使用了代表 Pillow 的 PIL 你可以使用 pip install Pillow 下載它
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