Web3j ECKeyPair到KeyPair

Question

我正在嘗試使用web3j使用生成的密鑰創建ECC。 我有ECKeyPair對象，但cipher.init()要求第二個參數是Key對象。 ECKeyPair返回私鑰和公鑰的BigInteger ，如何將它們轉換為包含PrivateKey和PublicKey對象的KeyPair ？

我試過了（參考： CryptoUtil.java ）：

private fun decodeKeyPair(ecKeyPair: ECKeyPair): KeyPair {
        val xp = getNamedCurveByName("secp256k1")
        val p = ECNamedCurveSpec("secp256k1", xp.curve, xp.g, xp.n, xp.h, null)
        val curve = convertCurve(p.curve)
        val g = EC5Util.convertPoint(curve, p.generator, false)
        val n = p.order
        val h = BigInteger.valueOf(p.cofactor.toLong())
        val dp = ECDomainParameters(curve, g, n, h)

        val bytes = Numeric.toBytesPadded(ecKeyPair.publicKey, 64)
        val x = Numeric.toBigInt(Arrays.copyOfRange(bytes, 0, 32))
        val y = Numeric.toBigInt(Arrays.copyOfRange(bytes, 32, 64))
        val q = curve.createPoint(x, y)
        val publicKey = BCECPublicKey(
           "EC",
            ECPublicKeyParameters(q, dp),
            BouncyCastleProvider.CONFIGURATION
        )
        val privateKey = BCECPrivateKey(
            "EC",
            ECPrivateKeyParameters(ecKeyPair.privateKey, dp),
            publicKey,
            p,
            BouncyCastleProvider.CONFIGURATION
        )
        return KeyPair(publicKey, privateKey)
    }

但是這會返回一個錯誤： Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECCurve org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECParameterSpec.getCurve()' on a null object reference

有沒有其他方法將Web3j ECKeyPair轉換為KeyPair ？

Answer 1

我在探索https://www.programcreek.com后終於得到了它。 這里的主要內容是“如何使用公鑰字符串生成ECPoint”。

這是我如何做到的，而不是轉換整個EcKeyPair對象，我分別轉換鍵。

ECPublicKey公鑰字符串：

private fun toEcPublicKey(publicKey: String): ECPublicKey {
        val params = ECNamedCurveTable.getParameterSpec("secp256k1")
        val curveSpec = ECNamedCurveSpec("secp256k1", params.curve, params.g, params.n)

        //This is the part how to generate ECPoint manually from public key string.
        val pubKeyX = publicKey.substring(0, publicKey.length / 2)
        val pubKeyY = publicKey.substring(publicKey.length / 2)
        val ecPoint = ECPoint(BigInteger(pubKeyX, 16), BigInteger(pubKeyY, 16))

        val params2 = EC5Util.convertSpec(curveSpec.curve, params)

        val keySpec = java.security.spec.ECPublicKeySpec(ecPoint, params2)
        val factory = KeyFactory.getInstance("ECDSA")
        return factory.generatePublic(keySpec) as ECPublicKey
}

ECPrivateKey私鑰字符串：

private fun toEcPrivateKey(privateKey: String): ECPrivateKey {
        val ecKeyPair = ECKeyPair.create(Numeric.hexStringToByteArray(privateKey))

        val params = ECNamedCurveTable.getParameterSpec("secp256k1")
        val curveSpec = ECNamedCurveSpec("secp256k1", params.curve, params.g, params.n)

        val keySpec = java.security.spec.ECPrivateKeySpec(
            ecKeyPair.privateKey,
            curveSpec)

        val factory = KeyFactory.getInstance("ECDSA")
        return factory.generatePrivate(keySpec) as ECPrivateKey
}

字符串鍵輸入是從Web3j庫生成的。