角度7中的firestore如何獲取文檔ID

Question

如何在每個mServiceListObj中添加文檔ID

  this.firestore.collection('service').snapshotChanges().take(1).subscribe(data => {
      this.mServiceListObj = data.map(e => {
        return {

          ...e.payload.doc.data()
        } as Item;

      });

    });

在上面的代碼中，它正在獲取數據但沒有文檔ID。
如何在該對象中添加文檔ID

export class Item {
  id: String;
  cat: String;
  img: String;
  title: String;
  actiontitle: String;
  subt1: String = "milla";
  subt2: String;
  mServiceIncluded: Array<ServiceIncluded> = [];//=ServiceIncluded();
  mServiceDetails: Array<ServiceDetail> = [];//ServiceDetail();
  actionlist: Array<ActionModel> = [];
  constructor() {

  }
  setBaseDate(title): Item {
    this.title = title;
    return this;
  }
}

Answer 1

e.payload.doc.id將為您提供文件ID。

因此映射將如下所示：

return {
   ...e.payload.doc.data(),
   id: e.payload.doc.id
} as Item;