[英]What is the best design pattern to consume REST API
我想在Laravel(一個MVC框架)中使用Rest API,但我求助於使用__call
並且想知道是否有更好的設計模式。
我知道這是一個不好的選擇,我正在尋找其他模式,但這是我的Repository類:
namespace App\Repositories;
use App\Models\OnlinePayment;
use App\Models\Order;
use App\Models\Transaction;
use App\Models\User;
use GuzzleHttp\Client;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException;
use SoapClient;
class Bank
{
protected $http;
protected $user;
public function __construct()
{
$this->http = new Client;
}
protected function index()
{
$url = config('Bank.url') . '/v2/quantum/users/' . $this->user->national_id . '/report';
$data = [
'user_gender' => $this->user->gender ?? 1,
'user_name' => $this->user->name,
'user_family' => $this->user->family ?? 'خالی',
'user_mobile' => $this->user->mobile,
'user_type' => $this->user->type->name,
];
$options = $this->options($data);
$res = $this->http->request('GET', $url, $options);
$response = json_decode($res->getBody(), true);
return $response;
}
protected function indexData($request)
{
$url = config('Bank.url') . '/v2/quantum/users/' . $this->user->national_id . '/customers';
$options = $this->options($request->all());
$res = $this->http->request('GET', $url, $options);
$response = response()->json(json_decode($res->getBody(), true), $res->getStatusCode());
return $response;
}
protected function show($national_id)
{
$url = config('Bank.url') . '/v2/quantum/users/' . $this->user->national_id . '/customers/' . $national_id;
$options = $this->options([]);
$res = $this->http->request('GET', $url, $options);
if ($res->getStatusCode() == 404) {
abort(404);
}
$response = json_decode($res->getBody(), true);
return $response;
}
protected function store($request)
{
$http = new Client;
$url = config('Bank.url') . '/v2/quantum/users/' . $this->user->national_id . '/customers';
$this->user = auth()->user();
$data = array_merge(
[
'customer_national_id' => $request->national_id,
'customer_gender' => $request->gender,
'customer_name' => $request->name,
'customer_family' => $request->family,
'customer_phone' => $request->phone,
'customer_mobile' => $request->mobile,
'customer_city_id' => $request->city_id,
], [
'user_name' => $this->user->nanfig() is a hidden dependency. The settings should also be passed via the construcme,
'user_family' => $this->user->family ?? 'خالی',
'user_mobile' => $this->user->mobile,
'user_type' => $this->user->type->name,
'user_gender' => $this->user->gender ?? 1,
]
);
$res = $http->request('POST', $url, [
'headers' => [
'Accept' => 'application/json',
'Content-Type' => 'application/json',
'Authorization' => 'Bearer ' . config('Bank.token'),
],
'json' => $data,
'http_errors' => false
]);
if (! in_array($res->getStatusCode(), [200, 422])) {
$error = ValidationException::withMessages([
'name' => 'خطای ' . $res->getStatusCode() . ' در تعویض کالا'
]);
throw $error;
}
$response = response()->json(json_decode($res->getBody(), true), $res->getStatusCode());
return $response;
}
protected function options($data)
{
$options = [
'headers' => [
'Accept' => 'application/json',
'Content-Type' => 'application/json',
'Authorization' => 'Bearer ' . config('Bank.token'),
],
'json' => $data,
'http_errors' => false
];
return $options;
}
public function __call($method, $arguments) {
if (method_exists($this, $method)) {
if (! isset($arguments[0]) || ! $arguments[0] instanceof User) {
$this->user = auth()->user();
} else {
$this->user = $arguments[0];
unset($arguments[0]);
}
return call_user_func_array(array($this, $method), $arguments);
}
}
}
然后在控制器構造函數中創建它的一個實例:
public function __construct()
{
$this->Bank = new Bank();
}
並像這樣在控制器中使用它:
$response = $this->Bank->indexData($user, $request);
或這個:
$response = $this->Bank->indexData($request);
我認為顯示的類不是Repository類,因為Repository僅負責從數據源讀取和寫入日期。 您的課程做得太多,並且違反了所有基本的MVC原則。
有人認為我會解決:
index
沒有意義,因為存儲庫不是Controller動作。 不要將模型層與控制器層混合使用。 而是使用更好的分隔:
BankApiClient
__call
這樣的魔術方法 __call是php的一種魔術方法,它允許在對象實例外部執行受保護的方法,這是對類可見性的破壞。
如果要從外部調用方法,則它必須是公共的
public function __construct()
{
$this->bank = new Bank()
}
使用自動注入依賴項
public function __construct(Bank $bank)
{
$this->bank = $bank;
}
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