通過groovy文件將帶有空格的Jenkins Environment變量傳遞給ansible命令

Question

我無法將帶有空格的變量從Jenkinsfile傳遞給通過groovy運行的ansible命令。

我嘗試使用引號（雙精度和單精度）退格鍵和各種其他組合都無濟於事。 不幸的是，我無法重命名以包含-或_。 在Linux中將其作為一個襯套運行時，會將變量導出到帶有雙引號的shell中。 從Jenkins傳遞時，第一個空格中斷代碼，字符串中的第二個單詞被視為一個單獨的字符串。

Jenkins文件中有問題的變量...

env.COMPUTER_NAME = "HELLO WORLD"

在Ansible中

String computer_args ="ansible-playbook deploy.yml -e COMPUTER_NAME=${env.COMPUTER_NAME}"

這將導致錯誤...

Kernel \r on an \m

ERROR! the playbook: WORLD could not be found

Connection to XX closed.

script returned exit code 1

但是，在linux shell中運行，它可以工作

export COMPUTER_NAME="HELLO WORLD"
ansible-playbook deploy.yml -e COMPUTER_NAME=${env.COMPUTER_NAME}

TASK [computer_name_gather_facts : fail if Computer name was not found] ***************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [localhost] => {
    "changed": false,
    "msg": "All assertions passed"
}

Answer 1

在這里，嘗試這個，

/* Groovy script to run ansible script*/
COMPUTER_NAME="Hello World"
def computer_args=["/bin/bash", "-c", /ansible-playbook -i hosts main.yml -e COMPUTER_NAME="'${COMPUTER_NAME}'"/]
print(computer_args)
def proc = computer_args.execute()
proc.waitFor()
println "Process exit code: ${proc.exitValue()}"

Ansible劇本

---
- hosts: all
  gather_facts: no
  tasks:
    - name: Add a line to a file if the file does not exist, without passing regexp
      debug:
        msg: "{{ COMPUTER_NAME }}"

輸出量

[root@localhost ~]# groovy check.groovy 
[/bin/bash, -c, ansible-playbook -i hosts main.yml -e COMPUTER_NAME="'Hello World'"]Process exit code: 0
Std Err: 
Std Out: 
PLAY [all] *********************************************************************
Monday 09 September 2019  15:41:36 +0000 (0:00:00.054)       0:00:00.054 ****** 

TASK [Add a line to a file if the file does not exist, without passing regexp] ***
ok: [192.168.5.206] => {
    "msg": "Hello World"
}

PLAY RECAP *********************************************************************
192.168.5.206              : ok=1    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0   

如您所見，COMPUTER_NAME已成功傳遞到ansible腳本。