在未定義的代碼和框“格式”上反應 js dateFns 問題

Question

錯誤：

Cannot read property 'format' of undefined

代碼錯誤：

<span>{dateFns.format(currentDate, dateFormat)}</span>

關聯

代碼：

import React, { useState } from "react";
import dateFns from "date-fns";
import "./Calendar.css";
const Calendar = () => {
  const [currentDate, setCurrentDate] = useState(new Date());
  const [selectedDate, setSelectedDate] = useState(new Date());
  const header = () => {
    const dateFormat = "MMMM YYYY";
    return (
      <div className="header row flex-middle">
        <div className="column col-start">
          <div className="icon" onClick={prevMonth}>
            chevron_left
          </div>
        </div>
        <div className="column col-center">
          <span>{dateFns.format(currentDate, dateFormat)}</span>
        </div>
        <div className="column col-end">
          <div className="icon" onClick={nextMonth}>
            chevron_right
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    );
  };
  const days = () => {
    const dateFormat = "ddd";
    const days = [];
    let startDate = dateFns.startOfWeek(currentDate);
    for (let i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
      days.push(
        <div className="column col-center" key={i}>
          {dateFns.format(dateFns.addDays(startDate, i), dateFormat)}
        </div>
      );
    }
    return <div className="days row">{days}</div>;
  };
  const cells = () => {
    const monthStart = dateFns.startOfMonth(currentDate);
    const monthEnd = dateFns.endOfMonth(monthStart);
    const startDate = dateFns.startOfWeek(monthStart);
    const endDate = dateFns.endOfWeek(monthEnd);
    const dateFormat = "D";
    const rows = [];
    let days = [];
    let day = startDate;
    let formattedDate = "";
    while (day <= endDate) {
      for (let i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
        formattedDate = dateFns.format(day, dateFormat);
        const cloneDay = day;
        days.push(
          <div
            className={`column cell ${
              !dateFns.isSameMonth(day, monthStart)
                ? "disabled"
                : dateFns.isSameDay(day, selectedDate)
                ? "selected"
                : ""
            }`}
            key={day}
            onClick={() => onDateClick(dateFns.parse(cloneDay))}
          >
            <span className="number">{formattedDate}</span>
            <span className="bg">{formattedDate}</span>
          </div>
        );
        day = dateFns.addDays(day, 1);
      }
      rows.push(
        <div className="row" key={day}>
          {" "}
          {days}{" "}
        </div>
      );
      days = [];
    }
    return <div className="body">{rows}</div>;
  };
  const nextMonth = () => {
    setCurrentDate(dateFns.addMonths(currentDate, 1));
  };
  const prevMonth = () => {
    setCurrentDate(dateFns.subMonths(currentDate, 1));
  };
  const onDateClick = day => {
    setSelectedDate(day);
  };
  return (
    <div className="calendar">
      <div>{header()}</div>
      <div>{days()}</div>
      <div>{cells()}</div>
    </div>
  );
};
export default Calendar;

你能給我一些建議嗎？

Answer 1

您必須從 date-fns/esm 導入格式。 像這樣：

import {format} from "date-fns/esm"

Answer 2

這里的問題是導入

在這種情況下，您需要

1. import dateFns from "date-fns";刪除import dateFns from "date-fns";

2. 然后從您需要導入的所有方法中刪除dateFns ：

   {dateFns.format(currentDate, dateFormat)}

正確版本：

 {format(currentDate, dateFormat)}

同樣應該做

let startDate = dateFns.startOfWeek(currentDate);

正確版本： let startDate = startOfWeek(currentDate); 等與其余的方法。

3. 從“date-fns”導入您的案例中使用的所有方法：

   導入 { format, startOfWeek, addDays, startOfMonth, endOfMonth, endOfWeek, isSameMonth, isSameDay, parse, subMonths, addMonths } from "date-fns";

完成這些步驟后，它將起作用！