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我的 do while 循環詢問用戶新文件時遇到問題是前一個不起作用

[英]I am having trouble with my do while loop for asking a user for a new file is the previous one does not work

我正在編寫一些獲取用戶文件然后對信息進行排序的代碼,但是我在編寫程序時遇到了麻煩,因此如果用戶輸入了錯誤的文件名,程序不會停止,而是給他們另一個機會輸入正確的文件.

我想我可以用 do while 來做到這一點,它說在文件不存在時要求重復讀取文件,但這似乎不起作用

public void readText(int ages[], String names[]) throws FileNotFoundException{
    String filename = "";
    Scanner inputFile = new Scanner(System.in);
    do {
        System.out.println("File to read from:");
        filename = inputFile.nextLine();
        File file = new File(filename);
        inputFile = new Scanner(file);
        }
    while (!new File(filename).exists());
        while (inputFile.hasNextLine()) {
            String data = inputFile.nextLine();
            String[] parts = data.split("(?<=\\))(?=\\()");
            for (String part : parts) {
                String input = part.replaceAll("[()]", "");
                ages[count] = Integer.parseInt(input.split(", ")[0]);
                names[count] = input.split(", ")[1];
                count++;

            }
        }
}

當我嘗試輸入一個不存在的假文件時,它要求再次讀取一個文件,我得到的是和異常。 示例:要讀取的文件:nothing.txt(這不存在只是希望它再次詢問我)然后它給了我以下異常:

Exception in thread "main" java.io.FileNotFoundException: nothing.txt (The system cannot find the file specified)
at java.io.FileInputStream.open0(Native Method)
at java.io.FileInputStream.open(FileInputStream.java:195)
at java.io.FileInputStream.<init>(FileInputStream.java:138)
at java.util.Scanner.<init>(Scanner.java:611)
at PonySort.readText(PonySort.java:95)
at PonySort.main(PonySort.java:30)

您正在嘗試使用第一個do-while循環中的文件創建一個Scanner ,這會導致FileNotFoundException 因此,請在找到如下有效文件后執行此操作。

public void readText(int ages[], String names[]) throws FileNotFoundException{
    String filename = "";
    Scanner inputFile = new Scanner(System.in);
    File file;
    do {
        System.out.println("File to read from:");
        filename = inputFile.nextLine();
        file = new File(filename);
    } while (!file.exists());

    inputFile = new Scanner(file);

    while (inputFile.hasNextLine()) {
        String data = inputFile.nextLine();
        String[] parts = data.split("(?<=\\))(?=\\()");
        for (String part : parts) {
            String input = part.replaceAll("[()]", "");
            ages[count] = Integer.parseInt(input.split(", ")[0]);
            names[count] = input.split(", ")[1];
            count++;

        }
    }
}

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