如何修復 android 工作室的所有/大多數依賴錯誤

Question

我不斷為我的依賴項獲得一個“重復類”，但我無法弄清楚它是哪一個。 我需要所有這些。

我嘗試一次刪除一個以查看錯誤是否消失，但它只是給出了一個不同的錯誤，基本上告訴我我需要那種依賴。

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.0.5'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:17.0.0'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.0.4'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.3.4'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.1.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:18.2.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'
}

幾行錯誤。 沒有給出完整的錯誤，因為 TLDR。

Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfq found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfr found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfs found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzft found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfu found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfv found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfw found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfx found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfy found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)
Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzfz found in modules classes.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:17.0.0) and classes.jar (com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.4)

感謝大家的幫助！

Answer 1

基本上，這些類都在兩個模塊中。 嘗試在我的應用程序上使用 aws 服務時出現此錯誤。 您可以排除重復的模塊，如下所示：

implementation ('com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.0.4'){ exclude group:'com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement' }