Laravel 不記名令牌認證

Question

我想對來自移動用戶的 API 請求進行身份驗證。

我遵循了這一點，並在users表中創建了api_key列。

我還創建了中間件：

public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
  $token = $request->bearerToken();
  return $next($token);
}

我想要的是從header獲取bearer令牌並對照用戶表檢查它。

如何做到這一點？

Answer 1

Append auth:api中間件到任何路由或路由組，並且將自動為您檢查承載令牌，無需自定義中間件

Route::get('url', 'controller@method')->middleware('auth:api');

但要回答這個問題，這是你可以做的（仍然不推薦但有效）

<?php

namespace App\Http\Middleware;

use Closure;

class ApiAuthentication
{
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        $token = $request->bearerToken();
        $user = \App\User::where('api_token', $token)->first();
        if ($user) {
            auth()->login($user);
            return $next($request);
        }
        return response([
            'message' => 'Unauthenticated'
        ], 403);
    }
}

在App\Http\Kernel中注冊中間件

protected $routeMiddleware = [
    'auth' => \App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
    'auth.basic' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
    'bindings' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
    'cache.headers' => \Illuminate\Http\Middleware\SetCacheHeaders::class,
    'can' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authorize::class,
    // Here for example
    'custom_auth' => \App\Http\Middleware\ApiAuthentication::class,
    'guest' => \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
    'signed' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ValidateSignature::class,
    'throttle' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class,
    'verified' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\EnsureEmailIsVerified::class,
];

並使用該中間件名稱保護路由

Route::get('/', function () {
    // Return authenticated user model object serialized to json
    return auth()->user();
})->middleware('custom_auth');

結果

Answer 2

我會推薦laravel/passport ，因為它更安全、更容易。 點擊這里。