無法在 laravel gitlab ci 中遷移數據庫

Question

我有一個 laravel 和 gitlab ci 的配置

一切都會好起來的，但是當它到達“遷移命令”時，它會失敗。

這是我的 yaml：

image: php:latest

services:
  - mysql:latest

variables:
  MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: root
  MYSQL_USER: homestead
  MYSQL_PASSWORD: secret
  MYSQL_DATABASE: homestead
  DB_HOST: mysql

stages:
  - test

cache:
  paths:
    - vendor/

test:
  stage: test
  before_script:
    - apt-get update -yqq
    - apt-get install gnupg -yqq
    - apt-get install git libcurl4-gnutls-dev libicu-dev libmcrypt-dev libvpx-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libxpm-dev zlib1g-dev libfreetype6-dev libxml2-dev libexpat1-dev libbz2-dev libgmp3-dev libldap2-dev unixodbc-dev libpq-dev libsqlite3-dev libaspell-dev libsnmp-dev libpcre3-dev libtidy-dev -yqq libzip-dev
    - docker-php-ext-install mbstring pdo_mysql curl json intl gd xml zip bz2 opcache
    - pecl install xdebug
    - docker-php-ext-enable xdebug
    - curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
    - php composer.phar install
    - cp .env.example .env
    - php artisan key:generate
    - php artisan config:cache
    - php artisan migrate -v
  script:
    - php vendor/bin/phpunit --coverage-text --colors=never
  only:
    - master

這是我收到的錯誤：

Illuminate\Database\QueryException  : SQLSTATE[HY000] [2054] The server requested authentication method unknown to the client (SQL: select * from information_schema.tables where table_schema = laravel and table_name = migrations and table_type = 'BASE TABLE')

Answer 1

我強烈建議用mysql:5.7替換mysql:latest image，因為 MySQL 8 默認使用另一種身份驗證方法。

您的 yaml 文件應如下所示：

image: php:latest

services:
  - mysql:5.7
# rest of your file