[英]How do I compare an int to a queue in C?
假設 enqueue 正確地將一個數字添加到隊列中。 因此我的隊列應該是 {1,2,3,4}。
另外,我意識到這是很多代碼。 我相信問題出在主要的 function 上。 編輯:我按照一些人的要求發布了整個代碼,但我意識到這對於非專業人士來說可能看起來非常復雜。 我只是想將隊列的內容與 integer 進行比較。
// C program for array implementation of queue
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <limits.h>
// A structure to represent a queue
struct Queue
{
int front, rear, size;
unsigned capacity;
int* array;
};
// function to create a queue of given capacity.
// It initializes size of queue as 0
struct Queue* createQueue(unsigned capacity)
{
struct Queue* queue = (struct Queue*) malloc(sizeof(struct Queue));
queue->capacity = capacity;
queue->front = queue->size = 0;
queue->rear = capacity - 1; // This is important, see the enqueue
queue->array = (int*) malloc(queue->capacity * sizeof(int));
return queue;
}
// Queue is full when size becomes equal to the capacity
int isFull(struct Queue* queue)
{ return (queue->size == queue->capacity); }
// Queue is empty when size is 0
int isEmpty(int Queue* queue)
{ return (queue->size == 0); }
// Function to add an item to the queue.
// It changes rear and size
void enqueue(struct Queue* queue, int item)
{
if (isFull(queue))
return;
queue->rear = (queue->rear + 1)%queue->capacity;
queue->array[queue->rear] = item;
queue->size = queue->size + 1;
printf("%d enqueued to queue\n", item);
}
// Function to remove an item from queue.
// It changes front and size
int dequeue(int Queue queue)
{
if (isEmpty(queue))
return INT_MIN;
int item = queue->array[queue->front];
queue->front = (queue->front + 1)%queue->capacity;
queue->size = queue->size - 1;
return item;
}
// Function to get front of queue
int front(int Queue queue)
{
if (isEmpty(queue))
return INT_MIN;
return queue->array[queue->front];
}
// Function to get rear of queue
int rear(int Queue queue)
{
if (isEmpty(queue))
return INT_MIN;
return queue->array[queue->rear];
}
int main()
{
struct Queue* queue = createQueue(1000);
enqueue(queue, 1);
enqueue(queue, 2);
enqueue(queue, 3);
enqueue(queue, 4);
int tag = 2;
if (queue[0] = tag){ //if the first element of queue is 2, it should print. It is not.
printf("Your first element of your queue is 2");
}
if (tag = queue[1]){ //this should print because the first element of queue is 2!
printf("Your first element of your queue is 2");
}
}
錯誤:
從“int”類型分配給“struct Queue”類型時的類型不兼容
錯誤消息清楚地指出:您正在分配而不是比較.
將條件更改為
if (queue[0] == tag) {
和
if (tag == queue[1]) {
相等的比較運算符是==
,而不是=
。
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