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不能給酒吧不同 colors

[英]Can't give bars different colors

我的問題是基於這個答案: 在 matplotlib bar chart 上添加值標簽

在@oleson 的回答中,條形顯示不同的 colors 但是當我運行我的代碼時,我只看到藍條。 這是我的代碼:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# Bring some raw data.
frequencies = [6, -16, 75, 160, 244, 260, 145, 73, 16, 4, 1]

freq_series = pd.Series(frequencies)

y_labels = [108300.0, 110540.0, 112780.0, 115020.0, 117260.0, 119500.0, 
            121740.0, 123980.0, 126220.0, 128460.0, 130700.0]

# Plot the figure.
plt.figure(figsize=(12, 8))
ax = freq_series.plot(kind='barh')
ax.set_title('Amount Frequency')
ax.set_xlabel('Frequency')
ax.set_ylabel('Amount ($)')
ax.set_yticklabels(y_labels)
ax.set_xlim(-40, 300) # expand xlim to make labels easier to read

rects = ax.patches

# For each bar: Place a label
for rect in rects:
    # Get X and Y placement of label from rect.
    x_value = rect.get_width()
    y_value = rect.get_y() + rect.get_height() / 2

    # Number of points between bar and label. Change to your liking.
    space = 5
    # Vertical alignment for positive values
    ha = 'left'

    # If value of bar is negative: Place label left of bar
    if x_value < 0:
        # Invert space to place label to the left
        space *= -1
        # Horizontally align label at right
        ha = 'right'

    # Use X value as label and format number with one decimal place
    label = "{:.1f}".format(x_value)

    # Create annotation
    plt.annotate(
        label,                      # Use `label` as label
        (x_value, y_value),         # Place label at end of the bar
        xytext=(space, 0),          # Horizontally shift label by `space`
        textcoords="offset points", # Interpret `xytext` as offset in points
        va='center',                # Vertically center label
        ha=ha)                      # Horizontally align label differently for
                                    # positive and negative values.

plt.savefig("image.png")

這是我通過運行完全相同的代碼得到的結果: 在此處輸入圖像描述

我希望它看起來像這樣: 在此處輸入圖像描述

按照以下說明修改您的代碼,您將獲得彩色條形圖。

color = ['r','b','g','y','c']  #you can add custom colors

# Plot the figure.
plt.figure(figsize=(12, 8))
ax = freq_series.plot(kind='barh',color=color)

Matplotlib直接使用起來很痛苦。 試用Seaborn ,只需幾行代碼,您就會得到很好的開箱即用的 plot。

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