如何在 WHERE 子句中使用帶有 IN SELECT 子查詢的 SQL OR 運算符？

Question

此查詢工作正常並返回包含“がめ”的所有閱讀元素：

SELECT re.ENTRY_ID, 
       group_concat(re.VALUE, '§') AS read_value, 
       group_concat(re.FURIGANA_BOTTOM, '§') AS furigana_bottom, 
       group_concat(re.FURIGANA_TOP, '§') AS furigana_top, 
       group_concat(gloss.GLOSS_VALUE, '§') AS gloss_value
FROM Jmdict_Reading_Element AS re 
JOIN Jmdict_Gloss AS gloss ON re.ENTRY_ID = gloss.ENTRY_ID
LEFT JOIN Jmdict_Kanji_Element AS ke ON re.ENTRY_ID = ke.ENTRY_ID
WHERE re.ENTRY_ID IN (SELECT ENTRY_ID 
                      FROM Jmdict_Reading_Element 
                      WHERE VALUE LIKE "がめ")
GROUP BY re.ENTRY_ID

但是一旦我嘗試這樣做：

SELECT re.ENTRY_ID, 
       group_concat(re.VALUE, '§') AS read_value, 
       group_concat(re.FURIGANA_BOTTOM, '§') AS furigana_bottom, 
       group_concat(re.FURIGANA_TOP, '§') AS furigana_top, 
       group_concat(gloss.GLOSS_VALUE, '§') AS gloss_value
FROM Jmdict_Reading_Element AS re
JOIN Jmdict_Gloss AS gloss ON re.ENTRY_ID = gloss.ENTRY_ID
LEFT JOIN Jmdict_Kanji_Element AS ke ON re.ENTRY_ID = ke.ENTRY_ID
WHERE re.ENTRY_ID IN (SELECT ENTRY_ID
                      FROM Jmdict_Reading_Element
                      WHERE VALUE LIKE "がめ")
   OR gloss.ENTRY_ID IN (SELECT ENTRY_ID
                         FROM Jmdict_Gloss
                         WHERE GLOSS_VALUE LIKE "game")
GROUP BY re.ENTRY_ID

它返回所有類似於“游戲”的光澤元素，但不返回類似於“がめ”的閱讀元素。 怎么來的？ 在 SQL 方面，我是一個初學者，所以我可能會離題。

Answer 1

看起來您不需要子查詢，因為它們只是查看已經加入的表。 只需使用常規 where 子句：

SELECT distinct re.ENTRY_ID, 
       group_concat(re.VALUE, '§') AS read_value, 
       group_concat(re.FURIGANA_BOTTOM, '§') AS furigana_bottom, 
       group_concat(re.FURIGANA_TOP, '§') AS furigana_top, 
       group_concat(gloss.GLOSS_VALUE, '§') AS gloss_value
FROM Jmdict_Reading_Element AS re
JOIN Jmdict_Gloss AS gloss ON re.ENTRY_ID = gloss.ENTRY_ID
LEFT JOIN Jmdict_Kanji_Element AS ke ON re.ENTRY_ID = ke.ENTRY_ID
WHERE (re.VALUE LIKE 'がめ' or OR gloss.GLOSS_VALUE LIKE 'game')
GROUP BY re.ENTRY_ID