通過字段“springSecurityFilterChain”表達的不滿意依賴

Question

試圖在 spring 中測試我的WebSecurityAdapterConfig.class ......編譯器要求注入filterChainproxy但在為springSecurityFilterChain()創建一個 bean 后，它返回 Unsatisfied 依賴項，通過字段springSecurityFilterChain表示

代碼：

@Configuration
@Conditional(ProdStagingCondition.class)
@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true)
public class WebSecurityAdapterConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

........

  @Bean(name = "springSecurityFilterChain")
  public FilterChainProxy springSecurityFilterChain() throws ServletException, Exception {

    final List<SecurityFilterChain> listOfFilterChains = new ArrayList<SecurityFilterChain>();
    // listOfFilterChains.add(new DefaultSecurityFilterChain(new AntPathRequestMatcher("/api/login"), new NoSecurityFilter()));

    listOfFilterChains.add(new DefaultSecurityFilterChain(new AntPathRequestMatcher("/docs")));

    final FilterChainProxy filterChainProxy = new FilterChainProxy(listOfFilterChains);

    return filterChainProxy;
  }
}

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = WebSecurityAdapterConfig.class)
public class WebSecurityAdapterConfigUnitTest {


 @Autowired
 private FilterChainProxy springSecurityFilterChain;
 @Autowired
 private WebApplicationContext context;

 private MockMvc mockMvc;

 @Before
 public void setUp() {
   mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders
      .webAppContextSetup(context)
      .addFilters(springSecurityFilterChain)
      .alwaysDo(print())
      .apply(springSecurity())
      .build();
  }

  @Test
  public void config() throws Exception {
    this.mockMvc
        .perform(get("/docs"))
        .andExpect(status().is3xxRedirection());
  }
}

錯誤：

org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'com.connectar.wallet.config.WebSecurityAdapterConfigUnitTest': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'springSecurityFilterChain'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:587)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:91)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:373)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1348)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireBeanProperties(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:399)
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:118)
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:83)
    at org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:44)
    at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:246)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
    at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)
    at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:230)
    at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:58)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1509)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1104)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1065)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:584)
    ... 28 more

Answer 1

我從 WebSecurityAdapterConfig 類中刪除了@Conditional(ProdStagingCondition.class)

@Configuration
@Conditional(ProdStagingCondition.class)
@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true)